On 2015/6/26 16:34, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote: > On 2015/06/26 10:43, Xishi Qiu wrote: >> On 2015/6/26 7:54, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote: >> >>> On 2015/06/25 18:44, Xishi Qiu wrote: >>>> On 2015/6/10 11:06, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote: >>>> >>>>> On 2015/06/09 19:04, Xishi Qiu wrote: >>>>>> On 2015/6/9 15:12, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> On 2015/06/04 22:04, Xishi Qiu wrote: >>>>>>>> Add the buddy system interface for address range mirroring feature. >>>>>>>> Allocate mirrored pages in MIGRATE_MIRROR list. If there is no mirrored pages >>>>>>>> left, use other types pages. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>>>>>> --- >>>>>>>> mm/page_alloc.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- >>>>>>>> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c >>>>>>>> index d4d2066..0fb55288 100644 >>>>>>>> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c >>>>>>>> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c >>>>>>>> @@ -599,6 +599,26 @@ static inline bool is_mirror_pfn(unsigned long pfn) >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> return false; >>>>>>>> } >>>>>>>> + >>>>>>>> +static inline bool change_to_mirror(gfp_t gfp_flags, int high_zoneidx) >>>>>>>> +{ >>>>>>>> + /* >>>>>>>> + * Do not alloc mirrored memory below 4G, because 0-4G is >>>>>>>> + * all mirrored by default, and the list is always empty. >>>>>>>> + */ >>>>>>>> + if (high_zoneidx < ZONE_NORMAL) >>>>>>>> + return false; >>>>>>>> + >>>>>>>> + /* Alloc mirrored memory for only kernel */ >>>>>>>> + if (gfp_flags & __GFP_MIRROR) >>>>>>>> + return true; >>>>>>> >>>>>>> GFP_KERNEL itself should imply mirror, I think. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Hi Kame, >>>>>> >>>>>> How about like this: #define GFP_KERNEL (__GFP_WAIT | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_MIRROR) ? >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Hm.... it cannot cover GFP_ATOMIC at el. >>>>> >>>>> I guess, mirrored memory should be allocated if !__GFP_HIGHMEM or !__GFP_MOVABLE >>>> >>>> >>>> Hi Kame, >>>> >>>> Can we distinguish allocations form user or kernel only by GFP flags? >>>> >>> >>> Allocation from user and file caches are now *always* done with __GFP_MOVABLE. >>> >>> By this, pages will be allocated from MIGRATE_MOVABLE migration type. >>> MOVABLE migration type means it's can >>> be the target for page compaction or memory-hot-remove. >>> >>> Thanks, >>> -Kame >>> >> >> So if we want all kernel memory allocated from mirror, how about change like this? >> __alloc_pages_nodemask() >> gfpflags_to_migratetype() >> if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_MOVABLE)) >> return MIGRATE_MIRROR > > Maybe used with jump label can reduce performance impact. Hi Kame, I am not understand jump label, but I wil try. > == > static inline bool memory_mirror_enabled(void) > { > return static_key_false(&memory_mirror_enabled); > } > > > > gfpflags_to_migratetype() > if (memory_mirror_enabled()) { /* We want to mirror all unmovable pages */ > if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_MOVABLE)) > return MIGRATE_MIRROR > } > == > > BTW, I think current memory compaction code scans ranges of MOVABLE migrate type. > So, if you use other migration type than MOVABLE for user pages, you may see > page fragmentation. If you want to expand this MIRROR to user pages, please check > mm/compaction.c > As Tony said "how can we minimize the run-time impact on systems that don't have any mirrored memory.", I think the idea "kernel only from MIRROR / user only from MOVABLE" may be better. Thanks, Xishi Qiu -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>