* Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> wrote: > On Wed, Jun 10, 2015 at 09:47:04AM +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote: > > > > * Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > --- a/include/linux/sched.h > > > +++ b/include/linux/sched.h > > > @@ -1289,6 +1289,18 @@ enum perf_event_task_context { > > > perf_nr_task_contexts, > > > }; > > > > > > +/* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ > > > +struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { > > > + /* > > > + * Each bit set is a CPU that potentially has a TLB entry for one of > > > + * the PFNs being flushed. See set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(). > > > + */ > > > + struct cpumask cpumask; > > > + > > > + /* True if any bit in cpumask is set */ > > > + bool flush_required; > > > +}; > > > + > > > struct task_struct { > > > volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */ > > > void *stack; > > > @@ -1648,6 +1660,10 @@ struct task_struct { > > > unsigned long numa_pages_migrated; > > > #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ > > > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH > > > + struct tlbflush_unmap_batch *tlb_ubc; > > > +#endif > > > > Please embedd this constant size structure in task_struct directly so that the > > whole per task allocation overhead goes away: > > > > That puts a structure (72 bytes in the config I used) within the task struct > even when it's not required. On a lightly loaded system direct reclaim will not > be active and for some processes, it'll never be active. It's very wasteful. For certain values of 'very'. - 72 bytes suggests that you have NR_CPUS set to 512 or so? On a kernel sized to such large systems with 1000 active tasks we are talking about about +72K of RAM... - Furthermore, by embedding it it gets packed better with neighboring task_struct fields, while by allocating it dynamically it's a separate cache line wasted. - Plus by allocating it separately you spend two cachelines on it: each slab will be at least cacheline aligned, and 72 bytes will allocate 128 bytes. So when this gets triggered you've just wasted some more RAM. - I mean, if it had dynamic size, or was arguably huge. But this is just a cpumask and a boolean! - The cpumask will be dynamic if you increase the NR_CPUS count any more than that - in which case embedding the structure is the right choice again. Thanks, Ingo -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>