(The Cc: line seems to be partially truncated. Please re-add if needed.) Michal Hocko wrote: > Finally, if a non-failing allocation is unavoidable then __GFP_NOFAIL > flag is there to express this strong requirement. It is much better to > have a simple way to check all those places and come up with a solution > which will guarantee a forward progress for them. Keeping gfp flags passed to ongoing allocation inside "struct task_struct" will allow the OOM killer to skip OOM victims doing __GFP_NOFAIL. http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=141671829611143&w=2 would give a hint. > As this behavior is established for many years we cannot change it > immediately. This patch instead exports a new sysctl/proc knob which > tells allocator how much to retry. The higher the number the longer will > the allocator loop and try to trigger OOM killer when the memory is too > low. This implementation counts only those retries which involved OOM > killer because we do not want to be too eager to fail the request. I prefer jiffies timeouts than retry counts, for jiffies will allow vmcore to tell how long the process was stalled for memory allocation. http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=141671821111135&w=1 and http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=141709978209207&w=1 would give a hint. > The default value is ULONG_MAX which basically preserves the current > behavior (endless retries). The idea is that we start with testing > systems first and lower the value to catch potential fallouts (crashes > due to unchecked failures or other misbehavior like FS ro-remounts > etc...). Allocation failures are already reported by warn_alloc_failed > so we should be able to catch the allocation path before an issue is > triggered. Few developers are using fault-injection capability (CONFIG_FAILSLAB and CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC). Even less developers would be performing OOM stress tests. Printing allocation failure messages only upon OOM condition is Whack-A-Mole where moles remain hidden until distribution kernel users by chance (or by intent) triggered OOM condition. I tried SystemTap-based mandatory fault-injection hooks at http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=141951300713051&w=2 and I reported random crashes at http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/2015-January/075922.html . How can we find the exact culprit allocation when an issue is triggered some time after the first failure messages? I think that your knob helps avoiding infinite loop if lower value is given, but I don't think that your knob helps catching potential fallouts. > We will try to encourage distributions to change the default in the > second step so that we get a much bigger exposure. Can we expect that distribution kernel users are willing to perform OOM stress tests which kernel developers did not perform? > And finally we can change the default in the kernel while still keeping > the knob for conservative configurations. This will be long run but > let's start. And finally what patches will you propose for already running systems using distribution kernels? I can't wait for years (or decades) until your knob and fixes for fallouts are backported. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>