Hi Mel Gorman and all. I have read do_mmap_pgoff and mmap_region more than one hour, but still can't catch sense about below code in mmap_region: " /* Clear old maps */ error = -ENOMEM; munmap_back: if (find_vma_links(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent)) { if (do_munmap(mm, addr, len)) return -ENOMEM; goto munmap_back; } " How can we just do_munmap overlapping vma without check its vm_flags and new vma's vm_flags? I must miss some important things, but I can't figure out. You give below comment about the code in "understand the linux memory manager":) " If a VMA was found and it is part of the new mmapping, this removes the old mmapping because the new one will cover both " But if new mmapping has different vm_flags or others' property, how can we just say the new one will cover both? I appreicate any clue and explanation about this headache question. Thanks. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>