Re: BUG: non-zero nr_pmds on freeing mm: 1

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On Sat, Feb 7, 2015 at 10:20 AM, Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 7, 2015 at 9:56 AM, Pat Erley <pat-lkml@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 02/07/2015 02:42 AM, Sedat Dilek wrote:
>>>
>>> On Sat, Feb 7, 2015 at 8:33 AM, Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, Feb 7, 2015 at 6:12 AM, Pat Erley <pat-lkml@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm seeing the message in $subject on my Xen DOM0 on next-20150204 on
>>>>> x86_64.  I haven't had time to bisect it, but have seen some discussion
>>>>> on
>>>>> similar topics here recently.  I can trigger this pretty reliably by
>>>>> watching Netflix.  At some point (minutes to hours) into it, the netflix
>>>>> video goes black (audio keeps going, so it still thinks it's working)
>>>>> and
>>>>> the error appears in dmesg.  Refreshing the page gets the video going
>>>>> again,
>>>>> and it will continue playing for some indeterminate amount of time.
>>>>>
>>>>> Kirill, I've CC'd you as looking in the logs, you've patched a false
>>>>> positive trigger of this very recently(patch in kernel I'm running).  Am
>>>>> I
>>>>> actually hitting a problem, or is this another false positive case? Any
>>>>> additional details that might help?
>>>>>
>>>>> Dmesg from system attached.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> [ CC some mm folks ]
>>>>
>>>> I have seen this, too.
>>>>
>>>> root# grep "BUG: non-zero nr_pmds on freeing mm:" /var/log/kern.log | wc
>>>> -l
>>>> 21
>>>>
>>>> Checking my logs: On next-20150203 and next-20150204.
>>>>
>>>> I am here not in a VM environment and cannot say what causes these
>>>> messages.
>>>>
>>>
>>> I checked a bit the logs and commits in mm.git and linux-next.git.
>>>
>>> [1] lists:
>>>
>>> Kirill A. Shutemov (1): mm: do not use mm->nr_pmds on !MMU configurations
>>>
>>> NOTE: next-20150204 has this commit, but next-20150203 not (seen the
>>> BUG: line in both releases).
>>>
>>> Looking at Kirill's commit...
>>>
>>> At my 1st quick look I thought Kirill mixed mm_nr_pmds_init() in the
>>> case of defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED), but I was wrong.
>>>
>>> @@ -1440,13 +1440,15 @@ static inline int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct
>>> *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
>>> ...
>>> #if defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED) || !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
>>> ...
>>> static inline void mm_nr_pmds_init(struct mm_struct *mm)
>>> {
>>>    atomic_long_set(&mm->nr_pmds, 0);
>>> }
>>> ...
>>> #else
>>> ...
>>> static inline void mm_nr_pmds_init(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
>>> ...
>>> #endif
>>>
>>> So, I drop my idea of reverting Kirill's commit.
>>>
>>> Pat, not sure how often you build linux-next.
>>> When doing a daily linux-next testing... Before bisecting I normally
>>> checked which version of linux-next was the last good and which one
>>> was the first bad.
>>> I cannot say which strategy is better.
>>> But you seem to have a reliable test with watching Netflix.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> - Sedat -
>>>
>>> [1]
>>> http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/mhocko/mm.git/tag/?id=mmotm-2015-02-03-16-38
>>> [2]
>>> http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/?id=e060ff1f1f00caab403bd208ffa78ed1b7ee0c4d
>>
>>
>> Yeah, I only recently found a patch that lets me boot xen on a recent -next
>> kernel:
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
>> b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
>> index 15c2909..36a8361 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
>> @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ static int __init microcode_init(void)
>>         int error;
>>
>>         if (paravirt_enabled() || dis_ucode_ldr)
>> -               return 0;
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>>
>>         if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
>>                 microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode();
>>
>> that I found on it's way to upstream.  The last 'known good' Xen setup for
>> me was a 3.18.0 rc6 kernel.  I only use Xen to experiment with, so I don't
>> boot every kernel with Xen enabled, only when I'm working on learning it.
>> So as far as a bisect window goes, that's a pretty large one.  I'll wait to
>> see if anyone else chimes in before attempting the bisect(mostly because
>> it's 3am here, and they'll all likely have a chance to see this chain of
>> e-mails before I can get going on the bisect tomorrow).  I'll also check to
>> see if I can trigger it on this kernel without booting in xen.
>>
>
> I have run ltp (20150119) in special the mm testsuite.
> It produces call-traces here when running OOM tests (oom03, oom04 and oom05).
>
> # cd /opt/ltp
>
> # cat Version
> 20150119
>
> root# LC_ALL=C ./runltp -f mm 2>&1 | tee
> results-ltp_mm-testsuite_$(uname -r).txt
>
> 1st snippet in dmesg:
> ...
> [ 2808.331428] BUG: non-zero nr_pmds on freeing mm: 17
> [ 3283.043499] oom03 invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0xd0, order=0, oom_score_adj=0
> [ 3283.043505] oom03 cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
> [ 3283.043551] CPU: 2 PID: 14892 Comm: oom03 Not tainted
> 3.19.0-rc7-next-20150204.14-iniza-small #1
> [ 3283.043553] Hardware name: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
> 530U3BI/530U4BI/530U4BH/530U3BI/530U4BI/530U4BH, BIOS 13XK 03/28/2013
> [ 3283.043555]  0000000000000000 ffff88005402fca8 ffffffff817e392d
> 000000000000000a
> [ 3283.043559]  ffff8800bcf04000 ffff88005402fd38 ffffffff817e1a16
> ffff88005402fcd8
> [ 3283.043562]  ffffffff810d827d 0000000000000206 ffffffff81c6e800
> ffff88005402fce8
> [ 3283.043565] Call Trace:
> [ 3283.043571]  [<ffffffff817e392d>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
> [ 3283.043576]  [<ffffffff817e1a16>] dump_header+0x9e/0x261
> [ 3283.043580]  [<ffffffff810d827d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x15d/0x200
> [ 3283.043583]  [<ffffffff810d832d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
> [ 3283.043587]  [<ffffffff811a8abc>] oom_kill_process+0x1dc/0x3d0
> [ 3283.043590]  [<ffffffff81217658>] mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize+0x6b8/0x6f0
> [ 3283.043594]  [<ffffffff81211a50>] ? mem_cgroup_reset+0xb0/0xb0
> [ 3283.043597]  [<ffffffff811a95b4>] pagefault_out_of_memory+0x24/0xe0
> [ 3283.043600]  [<ffffffff8106c4ad>] mm_fault_error+0x8d/0x190
> [ 3283.043603]  [<ffffffff8106ca60>] __do_page_fault+0x4b0/0x4c0
> [ 3283.043605]  [<ffffffff8106caa1>] do_page_fault+0x31/0x70
> [ 3283.043609]  [<ffffffff817f0818>] page_fault+0x28/0x30
> [ 3283.043657] Task in /1 killed as a result of limit of /1
> [ 3283.043790] memory: usage 1048576kB, limit 1048576kB, failcnt 28578
> [ 3283.043792] memory+swap: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
> [ 3283.043793] kmem: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
> [ 3283.043795] Memory cgroup stats for /1: cache:0KB rss:1048576KB
> rss_huge:0KB mapped_file:0KB writeback:4316KB inactive_anon:524296KB
> active_anon:524228KB inactive_file:0KB active_file:0KB unevictable:0KB
> [ 3283.043867] [ pid ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss nr_ptes nr_pmds
> swapents oom_score_adj name
> [ 3283.044061] [14891]     0 14891     1618      427       9       3
>      0             0 oom03
> [ 3283.044066] [14892]     0 14892   788050   252632     631       6
>  65535             0 oom03
> [ 3283.044069] Memory cgroup out of memory: Kill process 14892 (oom03)
> score 943 or sacrifice child
> [ 3283.044103] Killed process 14892 (oom03) total-vm:3152200kB,
> anon-rss:1009556kB, file-rss:972kB
> ...
>
> Hope this helps to get the beast.
>

>From results-ltp file...

<<<test_start>>>
tag=oom03 stime=1423299759
cmdline="oom03"
contacts=""
analysis=exit
<<<test_output>>>
oom03       0  TINFO  :  set overcommit_memory to 1
oom03       0  TINFO  :  start normal OOM testing.
oom03       0  TINFO  :  expected victim is 14892.
oom03       1  TPASS  :  victim signalled: (9) SIGKILL
oom03       0  TINFO  :  start OOM testing for mlocked pages.
oom03       0  TINFO  :  expected victim is 14893.
oom03       2  TPASS  :  victim signalled: (9) SIGKILL
oom03       0  TINFO  :  start OOM testing for KSM pages.
oom03       0  TINFO  :  expected victim is 14894.
oom03       3  TPASS  :  victim signalled: (9) SIGKILL
oom03       4  TCONF  :  oom03.c:74: memcg swap accounting is disabled
oom03       0  TINFO  :  set overcommit_memory to 0
<<<execution_status>>>
initiation_status="ok"
duration=9 termination_type=exited termination_id=32 corefile=no
cutime=80 cstime=564
<<<test_end>>>

Do you have "memcg swap accounting is disabled" (see above)?
Can you try with CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED=y to see if this has an effect?

Here I have it disabled and the following memcg kernel-options set...

$ grep -i memcg /boot/config-3.19.0-rc7-next-20150204.14-iniza-small
CONFIG_MEMCG=y
CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP=y
# CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED is not set
# CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM is not set

Hope the mm folk can explain if this option is relevant for the issue or not.

- Sedat -

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