On Wed, 14 Jan 2015 17:06:59 +0530 Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > It is observed that sometimes multiple tasks get blocked for long > in the congestion_wait loop below, in shrink_inactive_list. This > is because of vm_stat values not being synced. > > (__schedule) from [<c0a03328>] > (schedule_timeout) from [<c0a04940>] > (io_schedule_timeout) from [<c01d585c>] > (congestion_wait) from [<c01cc9d8>] > (shrink_inactive_list) from [<c01cd034>] > (shrink_zone) from [<c01cdd08>] > (try_to_free_pages) from [<c01c442c>] > (__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c01f1884>] > (new_slab) from [<c09fcf60>] > (__slab_alloc) from [<c01f1a6c>] > > In one such instance, zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE) > had returned 14, zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) > returned 92, and GFP_IOFS was set, and this resulted > in too_many_isolated returning true. But one of the CPU's > pageset vm_stat_diff had NR_ISOLATED_FILE as "-14". So the > actual isolated count was zero. As there weren't any more > updates to NR_ISOLATED_FILE and vmstat_update deffered work > had not been scheduled yet, 7 tasks were spinning in the > congestion wait loop for around 4 seconds, in the direct > reclaim path. > > This patch uses zone_page_state_snapshot instead, but restricts > its usage to avoid performance penalty. Seems reasonable. > > ... > > @@ -1516,15 +1531,18 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, > unsigned long nr_immediate = 0; > isolate_mode_t isolate_mode = 0; > int file = is_file_lru(lru); > + int safe = 0; > struct zone *zone = lruvec_zone(lruvec); > struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = &lruvec->reclaim_stat; > > - while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc))) { > + while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc, safe))) { > congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); > > /* We are about to die and free our memory. Return now. */ > if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) > return SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX; > + > + safe = 1; > } But here and under the circumstances you describe, we'll call congestion_wait() a single time. That shouldn't have occurred. So how about we put the fallback logic into too_many_isolated() itself? From: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm-vmscan-fix-the-page-state-calculation-in-too_many_isolated-fix Move the zone_page_state_snapshot() fallback logic into too_many_isolated(), so shrink_inactive_list() doesn't incorrectly call congestion_wait(). Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/vmscan.c | 23 +++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff -puN mm/vmscan.c~mm-vmscan-fix-the-page-state-calculation-in-too_many_isolated-fix mm/vmscan.c --- a/mm/vmscan.c~mm-vmscan-fix-the-page-state-calculation-in-too_many_isolated-fix +++ a/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1402,7 +1402,7 @@ int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page) } static int __too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone, int file, - struct scan_control *sc, int safe) + struct scan_control *sc, int safe) { unsigned long inactive, isolated; @@ -1435,7 +1435,7 @@ static int __too_many_isolated(struct zo * unnecessary swapping, thrashing and OOM. */ static int too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone, int file, - struct scan_control *sc, int safe) + struct scan_control *sc) { if (current_is_kswapd()) return 0; @@ -1443,12 +1443,14 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct zone if (!global_reclaim(sc)) return 0; - if (unlikely(__too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc, 0))) { - if (safe) - return __too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc, safe); - else - return 1; - } + /* + * __too_many_isolated(safe=0) is fast but inaccurate, because it + * doesn't account for the vm_stat_diff[] counters. So if it looks + * like too_many_isolated() is about to return true, fall back to the + * slower, more accurate zone_page_state_snapshot(). + */ + if (unlikely(__too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc, 0))) + return __too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc, safe); return 0; } @@ -1540,18 +1542,15 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to unsigned long nr_immediate = 0; isolate_mode_t isolate_mode = 0; int file = is_file_lru(lru); - int safe = 0; struct zone *zone = lruvec_zone(lruvec); struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = &lruvec->reclaim_stat; - while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc, safe))) { + while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(zone, file, sc))) { congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); /* We are about to die and free our memory. Return now. */ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX; - - safe = 1; } lru_add_drain(); _ -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>