Re: [PATCH 6/6] mm: page_alloc: Reduce cost of the fair zone allocation policy

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On 08/11/2014 02:12 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
On Fri, Aug 08, 2014 at 05:27:15PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
On 07/09/2014 10:13 AM, Mel Gorman wrote:
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1604,6 +1604,9 @@ again:
  	}

  	__mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_ALLOC_BATCH, -(1 << order));

This can underflow zero, right?


Yes, because of per-cpu accounting drift.

I meant mainly because of order > 0.

+	if (zone_page_state(zone, NR_ALLOC_BATCH) == 0 &&

AFAICS, zone_page_state will correct negative values to zero only for
CONFIG_SMP. Won't this check be broken on !CONFIG_SMP?


On !CONFIG_SMP how can there be per-cpu accounting drift that would make
that counter negative?

Well original code used "if (zone_page_state(zone, NR_ALLOC_BATCH) <= 0)" elsewhere, that you are replacing with zone_is_fair_depleted check. I assumed it's because it can get negative due to order > 0. I might have not looked thoroughly enough but it seems to me there's nothing that would prevent it, such as skipping a zone because its remaining batch is lower than 1 << order.
So I think the check should be "<= 0" to be safe.

Vlastimil


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