Hi,
On Monday, February 24, 2014 08:59:39 AM Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 14, 2014 at 07:34:17PM +0100, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz wrote:
> > Pages allocated from MIGRATE_RESERVE migratetype pageblocks
> > are not freed back to MIGRATE_RESERVE migratetype free
> > lists in free_pcppages_bulk()->__free_one_page() if we got
> > to free_pcppages_bulk() through drain_[zone_]pages().
> > The freeing through free_hot_cold_page() is okay because
> > freepage migratetype is set to pageblock migratetype before
> > calling free_pcppages_bulk(). If pages of MIGRATE_RESERVE
> > migratetype end up on the free lists of other migratetype
> > whole Reserved pageblock may be later changed to the other
> > migratetype in __rmqueue_fallback() and it will be never
> > changed back to be a Reserved pageblock. Fix the issue by
> > preserving freepage migratetype as a pageblock migratetype
> > (instead of overriding it to the requested migratetype)
> > for MIGRATE_RESERVE migratetype pages in rmqueue_bulk().
> >
> > The problem was introduced in v2.6.31 by commit ed0ae21
> > ("page allocator: do not call get_pageblock_migratetype()
> > more than necessary").
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reported-by: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v2:
> > - updated patch description, there is no __zone_pcp_update()
> > in newer kernels
> >
> > include/linux/mmzone.h | 5 +++++
> > mm/page_alloc.c | 10 +++++++---
> > 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > Index: b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> > ===================================================================
> > --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h 2014-02-14 18:59:08.177837747 +0100
> > +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h 2014-02-14 18:59:09.077837731 +0100
> > @@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ enum {
> > MIGRATE_TYPES
> > };
> >
> > +static inline bool is_migrate_reserve(int migratetype)
> > +{
> > + return unlikely(migratetype == MIGRATE_RESERVE);
> > +}
> > +
> > #ifdef CONFIG_CMA
> > # define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) unlikely((migratetype) == MIGRATE_CMA)
> > #else
> > Index: b/mm/page_alloc.c
> > ===================================================================
> > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c 2014-02-14 18:59:08.185837746 +0100
> > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c 2014-02-14 18:59:09.077837731 +0100
> > @@ -1174,7 +1174,7 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zon
> > unsigned long count, struct list_head *list,
> > int migratetype, int cold)
> > {
> > - int mt = migratetype, i;
> > + int mt, i;
> >
> > spin_lock(&zone->lock);
> > for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
> > @@ -1195,9 +1195,13 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zon
> > list_add(&page->lru, list);
> > else
> > list_add_tail(&page->lru, list);
> > + mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
> > if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMA)) {
> > - mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
> > - if (!is_migrate_cma(mt) && !is_migrate_isolate(mt))
> > + if (!is_migrate_cma(mt) && !is_migrate_isolate(mt) &&
> > + !is_migrate_reserve(mt))
> > + mt = migratetype;
> > + } else {
> > + if (!is_migrate_reserve(mt))
> > mt = migratetype;
>
> Minimally, this could be simplified because now it's an unconditional
> call to get_pageblock_migratetype.
>
> However, it looks like this could be improved without doing that.
> __rmqueue_fallback will be called if a page of the requested migratetype
> was not found. Furthermore, if a pageblock has been stolen then the
> pages are shuffled between free lists so you should be able to modify
> this patch to
>
> 1. have __rmqueue call set_freepage_migratetype(migratetype) if
> __rmqueue_smallest found a page
> 2. have __rmqueue_fallback call set_freepage_migratetype(new_type)
> when it has selected which freelist to select from.
>
> Can you check it out as an alternative to this patch please as it would
> have much less overhead than unconditionally calling
> get_pageblock_migratetype()?
I updated the patch (please see the other mail) but besides fixing
MIGRATE_RESERVE issue I left the current code behaviour unchanged
for now - freepage migratetype is not set to new_type in
__rmqueue_fallback() as it would affect pages of other migratetypes
(i.e. MIGRATE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_UNMVOVABLE ones). I think that
setting freepage migratetype to new_type instead of the requested
migratetype in __rmqueue_fallback() would go beyond the scope of
current patch and I don't know whether it is desirable (I can do
an incremental patch implementing it if needed).
Best regards,
--
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
Samsung R&D Institute Poland
Samsung Electronics
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