On 12/01/2014 19:50, Andrea Arcangeli wrote: > On Sun, Jan 12, 2014 at 01:56:12PM +0200, Haggai Eran wrote: >> Hi, >> >> On 10/01/2014 18:57, Andrea Arcangeli wrote: >>> Hi! >>> >>> On Fri, Jan 10, 2014 at 06:38:06PM +0200, Izik Eidus wrote: >>>> It look like commit 6bdb913f0a70a4dfb7f066fb15e2d6f960701d00 break the >>>> semantic of set_pte_at_notify. >>>> The change of calling first to mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start, then >>>> to set_pte_at_notify, and then to mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end >>>> not only increase the amount of locks kvm have to take and release by >>>> factor of 3, but in addition mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start is zapping >>>> the pte entry from kvm, so when set_pte_at_notify get called, it doesn`t >>>> have any spte to set and it acctuly get called for nothing, the result is >>>> increasing of vmexits for kvm from both do_wp_page and replace_page, and >>>> broken semantic of set_pte_at_notify. >>> >>> Agreed. >>> >>> I would suggest to change set_pte_at_notify to return if change_pte >>> was missing in some mmu notifier attached to this mm, so we can do >>> something like: >>> >>> ptep = page_check_address(page, mm, addr, &ptl, 0); >>> [..] >>> notify_missing = false; >>> if (... ) { >>> entry = ptep_clear_flush(...); >>> [..] >>> notify_missing = set_pte_at_notify(mm, addr, ptep, entry); >>> } >>> pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); >>> if (notify_missing) >>> mmu_notifier_invalidate_page_if_missing_change_pte(mm, addr); >>> >>> and drop the range calls. This will provide sleepability and at the >>> same time it won't screw the ability of change_pte to update sptes (by >>> leaving those established by the time change_pte runs). >> >> I think it would be better for notifiers that do not support change_pte >> to keep getting both range_start and range_end notifiers. Otherwise, the >> invalidate_page notifier might end up marking the old page as dirty >> after it was already replaced in the primary page table. > > Ok but why would that be a problem? If the secondary pagetable mapping > is found dirty, the old page shall be marked dirty as it means it was > modified through the secondary mmu and is on-disk version may need to > be updated before discarding the in-ram copy. What the difference > would be to mark the page dirty in the range_start while the primary > page table is still established, or after? > > ... > > But in places like ksm merging and do_wp_page we hold a page reference > before we start the primary pagetable updating, until after the mmu > notifier invalidate. Right. I missed that page locking. Another possible issue is with reads from the secondary page table. Given a read-only page, suppose one host thread writes to that page, and performs COW, but before it calls the mmu_notifier_invalidate_page_if_missing_change_pte function another host thread writes to the same page (this time without a page fault). Then we have a valid entry in the secondary page table to a stale page, and someone may read stale data from there. Do you agree? Thanks, Haggai -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>