On Wed, Oct 30, 2013 at 7:16 AM, Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > So, if *nr_to_walk was zero when this function was entered, that means > we're wanting to operate on (~0UL)+1 objects - which might as well be > infinite. > > Clearly this is not correct behaviour. If we think about the behaviour > of this function when *nr_to_walk is 1, then clearly it's wrong - we > decrement first and then test for zero - which results in us doing > nothing at all. A post-decrement would give the desired behaviour - > we'd try to walk one object and one object only if *nr_to_walk were > one. > > It also gives the correct behaviour for zero - we exit at this point. Good analysis. HOWEVER. I actually think even your version is very dangerous, because we pass in the *address* to that count, and the only real reason to do that is because we might call it in a loop, and we want the function to update that count. And even your version still underflows from 0 to really-large-count. It *returns* when underflow happens, but you end up with the counter updated to a large value, and then anybody who uses it later would be screwed. See, for example, the inline list_lru_walk() function in <linux/list_lru.h> So I think we should either change that "unsigned long" to just "long", and then check for "<= 0" (like list_lru_walk() already does), or we should do if (!*nr_to_walk) break; --*nr_to_walk; to make sure that we never do that underflow. I will modify your patch to do the latter, since it's the smaller change, but I suspect we should think about making that thing signed. Hmm? Linus -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>