On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 09:40:13PM +0200, Diego Calleja wrote:
> El Viernes, 25 de octubre de 2013 18:26:23 Artem S. Tashkinov escribió:
> > Oct 25, 2013 05:26:45 PM, david wrote:
> > >actually, I think the problem is more the impact of the huge write later
> > >on.
> > Exactly. And not being able to use applications which show you IO
> > performance like Midnight Commander. You might prefer to use "cp -a" but I
> > cannot imagine my life without being able to see the progress of a copying
> > operation. With the current dirty cache there's no way to understand how
> > you storage media actually behaves.
>
>
> This is a problem I also have been suffering for a long time. It's not so much
> how much and when the systems syncs dirty data, but how unreponsive the
> desktop becomes when it happens (usually, with rsync + large files). Most
> programs become completely unreponsive, specially if they have a large memory
> consumption (ie. the browser). I need to pause rsync and wait until the
> systems writes out all dirty data if I want to do simple things like scrolling
> or do any action that uses I/O, otherwise I need to wait minutes.
That's a problem. And it's kind of independent of the dirty threshold
-- if you are doing large file copies in the background, it will lead
to continuous disk writes and stalls anyway -- the large dirty threshold
merely delays the write IO time.
> I have 16 GB of RAM and excluding the browser (which usually uses about half
> of a GB) and KDE itself, there are no memory hogs, so it seem like it's
> something that shouldn't happen. I can understand that I/O operations are
> laggy when there is some other intensive I/O ongoing, but right now the system
> becomes completely unreponsive. If I am unlucky and Konsole also becomes
> unreponsive, I need to switch to a VT (which also takes time).
>
> I haven't reported it before in part because I didn't know how to do it, "my
> browser stalls" is not a very useful description and I didn't know what kind
> of data I'm supposed to report.
What's the kernel you are running? And it's writing to a hard disk?
The stalls are most likely caused by either one of
1) write IO starves read IO
2) direct page reclaim blocked when
- trying to writeout PG_dirty pages
- trying to lock PG_writeback pages
Which may be confirmed by running
ps -eo ppid,pid,user,stat,pcpu,comm,wchan:32
or
echo w > /proc/sysrq-trigger # and check dmesg
during the stalls. The latter command works more reliably.
Thanks,
Fengguang
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