[PATCH] mm: get rid of unnecessary pageblock scanning in setup_zone_migrate_reserve

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From: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Yasuaki Ithimatsu reported memory hot-add spent more than 5 _hours_
on 9TB memory machine and we found out setup_zone_migrate_reserve
spnet >90% time.

The problem is, setup_zone_migrate_reserve scan all pageblock
unconditionally, but it is only necessary number of reserved block
was reduced (i.e. memory hot remove).
Moreover, maximum MIGRATE_RESERVE per zone are currently 2. It mean,
number of reserved pageblock are almost always unchanged.

This patch adds zone->nr_migrate_reserve_block to maintain number
of MIGRATE_RESERVE pageblock and it reduce an overhead of
setup_zone_migrate_reserve dramatically.

Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/mmzone.h |    6 ++++++
 mm/page_alloc.c        |   13 +++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index bd791e4..67ab5fe 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -490,6 +490,12 @@ struct zone {
 	unsigned long		managed_pages;
 
 	/*
+	 * Number of MIGRATE_RESEVE page block. To maintain for just
+	 * optimization. Protected by zone->lock.
+	 */
+	int			nr_migrate_reserve_block;
+
+	/*
 	 * rarely used fields:
 	 */
 	const char		*name;
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 58e67ea..76ca054 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -3909,6 +3909,7 @@ static void setup_zone_migrate_reserve(struct zone *zone)
 	struct page *page;
 	unsigned long block_migratetype;
 	int reserve;
+	int old_reserve;
 
 	/*
 	 * Get the start pfn, end pfn and the number of blocks to reserve
@@ -3930,6 +3931,12 @@ static void setup_zone_migrate_reserve(struct zone *zone)
 	 * future allocation of hugepages at runtime.
 	 */
 	reserve = min(2, reserve);
+	old_reserve = zone->nr_migrate_reserve_block;
+
+	/* When memory hot-add, we almost always need to do nothing */
+	if (reserve == old_reserve)
+		return;
+	zone->nr_migrate_reserve_block = reserve;
 
 	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
 		if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
@@ -3967,6 +3974,12 @@ static void setup_zone_migrate_reserve(struct zone *zone)
 				reserve--;
 				continue;
 			}
+		} else if (!old_reserve) {
+			/*
+			 * When boot time, we don't need scan whole zone
+			 * for turning off MIGRATE_RESERVE.
+			 */
+			break;
 		}
 
 		/*
-- 
1.7.1

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