On Tue, 16 Jul 2013 19:06:30 +0200 Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> With users of radix_tree_preload() run from interrupt (CFQ is one such
> possible user), the following race can happen:
>
> radix_tree_preload()
> ...
> radix_tree_insert()
> radix_tree_node_alloc()
> if (rtp->nr) {
> ret = rtp->nodes[rtp->nr - 1];
> <interrupt>
> ...
> radix_tree_preload()
> ...
> radix_tree_insert()
> radix_tree_node_alloc()
> if (rtp->nr) {
> ret = rtp->nodes[rtp->nr - 1];
>
> And we give out one radix tree node twice. That clearly results in radix
> tree corruption with different results (usually OOPS) depending on which
> two users of radix tree race.
>
> Fix the problem by disabling interrupts when working with rtp variable.
> In-interrupt user can still deplete our preloaded nodes but at least we
> won't corrupt radix trees.
>
> ...
>
> There are some questions regarding this patch:
> Do we really want to allow in-interrupt users of radix_tree_preload()? CFQ
> could certainly do this in older kernels but that particular call site where I
> saw the bug hit isn't there anymore so I'm not sure this can really happen with
> recent kernels.
Well, it was never anticipated that interrupt-time code would run
radix_tree_preload(). The whole point in the preloading was to be able
to perform GFP_KERNEL allocations before entering the spinlocked region
which needs to allocate memory.
Doing all that from within an interrupt is daft, because the interrupt code
can't use GFP_KERNEL anyway.
> Also it is actually harmful to do preloading if you are in interrupt context
> anyway. The disadvantage of disallowing radix_tree_preload() in interrupt is
> that we would need to tweak radix_tree_node_alloc() to somehow recognize
> whether the caller wants it to use preloaded nodes or not and that callers
> would have to get it right (although maybe some magic in radix_tree_preload()
> could handle that).
>
> Opinions?
BUG_ON(in_interrupt()) :)
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