On 04/09/2013 05:36 PM, Johannes Weiner wrote: > On Tue, Apr 09, 2013 at 01:25:11PM +0400, Glauber Costa wrote: >> We have now reached the point in which there is no real need to allocate >> page_cgroup upon system boot. We can defer it to the first memcg >> initialization, and if it fails, we treat it like any other memcg memory >> failures (like for instance, if the mem_cgroup structure itself failed). >> In the future, we may want to defer this to the first non-root cgroup >> initialization, but we are not there yet. With that, page_cgroup can be >> more silent in its initialization. >> >> Unfortunately, doing that for flatmem models would lead to significant >> vmalloc-area waste. Since big-memory 32-bit machines are quite common, >> this would be reality for most of them. This means that we will leave >> FLATMEM alone, and fix only the SPARSEMEM case. We modify the message >> slightly so that in future reports we know precisely if this message is >> from a flatmem kernel or a older kernel initializing page_cgroup early. >> >> Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> >> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> include/linux/page_cgroup.h | 13 +++++++------ >> init/main.c | 1 - >> mm/memcontrol.c | 2 ++ >> mm/page_cgroup.c | 19 ++++++++----------- >> 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/include/linux/page_cgroup.h b/include/linux/page_cgroup.h >> index 777a524..bfb43f0 100644 >> --- a/include/linux/page_cgroup.h >> +++ b/include/linux/page_cgroup.h >> @@ -33,11 +33,16 @@ void __meminit pgdat_page_cgroup_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat); >> static inline void __init page_cgroup_init_flatmem(void) >> { >> } >> -extern void __init page_cgroup_init(void); >> +extern bool page_cgroup_init(void); >> #else >> void __init page_cgroup_init_flatmem(void); >> -static inline void __init page_cgroup_init(void) >> +/* >> + * If we reach here, we would have already initialized flatmem mappings. >> + * So just always succeed >> + */ >> +static inline bool page_cgroup_init(void) >> { >> + return 0; > > Could you please make it either int (*)(void) OR return true for > success? :-) I can return true, of course. > >> @@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ void __init page_cgroup_init_flatmem(void) >> } >> printk(KERN_INFO "allocated %ld bytes of page_cgroup\n", total_usage); >> printk(KERN_INFO "please try 'cgroup_disable=memory' option if you" >> - " don't want memory cgroups\n"); >> + " don't want memory cgroups. Alternatively, use SPARSEMEM mappings" >> + " to defer initialization until actual use."); > > Isn't that promising a bit much as long as "actual use" means "until > we create the root_mem_cgroup during boot time"? > If you look at this patch alone, then yes, maybe. (It is still correct, though). Mostly, I wanted the message to change somehow, so if we get reports about it, we can easily differentiate a flatmem scenario from an older kernel, in which both messages are equal. And also inform the user that he could be better of if using SPARSEMEM. >> @@ -299,17 +300,13 @@ void __init page_cgroup_init(void) >> if (pfn_to_nid(pfn) != nid) >> continue; >> if (init_section_page_cgroup(pfn, nid)) >> - goto oom; >> + return 1; >> } >> } >> +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG >> hotplug_memory_notifier(page_cgroup_callback, 0); >> - printk(KERN_INFO "allocated %ld bytes of page_cgroup\n", total_usage); >> - printk(KERN_INFO "please try 'cgroup_disable=memory' option if you " >> - "don't want memory cgroups\n"); >> - return; >> -oom: >> - printk(KERN_CRIT "try 'cgroup_disable=memory' boot option\n"); >> - panic("Out of memory"); >> +#endif >> + return 0; > > Ok, so this message will be replaced with BUG() in cgroup.c, right? For the root cgroup, yes. When page_cgroup_init is moved to the first-non-root, then it is just a normal ENOMEM situation. More importantly, because it becomes just memory allocation, and not a special boot-time memory allocation, then it just follow the normal error paths whatever they are. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>