Re: [PATCHv2, RFC 20/30] ramfs: enable transparent huge page cache

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On Fri, Apr 05, 2013 at 05:31:12PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
>Hi Wanpeng,
>
>On Fri, Apr 05, 2013 at 04:22:17PM +0800, Wanpeng Li wrote:
>> On Fri, Apr 05, 2013 at 05:01:06PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
>> >On Fri, Apr 05, 2013 at 02:47:25PM +0800, Simon Jeons wrote:
>> >> Hi Minchan,
>> >> On 04/03/2013 09:11 AM, Minchan Kim wrote:
>> >> >On Tue, Apr 02, 2013 at 03:15:23PM -0700, Hugh Dickins wrote:
>> >> >>On Tue, 2 Apr 2013, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
>> >> >>>Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
>> >> >>>>From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>ramfs is the most simple fs from page cache point of view. Let's start
>> >> >>>>transparent huge page cache enabling here.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>For now we allocate only non-movable huge page. It's not yet clear if
>> >> >>>>movable page is safe here and what need to be done to make it safe.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> >>>>---
>> >> >>>>  fs/ramfs/inode.c |    6 +++++-
>> >> >>>>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>diff --git a/fs/ramfs/inode.c b/fs/ramfs/inode.c
>> >> >>>>index c24f1e1..da30b4f 100644
>> >> >>>>--- a/fs/ramfs/inode.c
>> >> >>>>+++ b/fs/ramfs/inode.c
>> >> >>>>@@ -61,7 +61,11 @@ struct inode *ramfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
>> >> >>>>  		inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
>> >> >>>>  		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ramfs_aops;
>> >> >>>>  		inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &ramfs_backing_dev_info;
>> >> >>>>-		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER);
>> >> >>>>+		/*
>> >> >>>>+		 * TODO: what should be done to make movable safe?
>> >> >>>>+		 */
>> >> >>>>+		mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
>> >> >>>>+				GFP_TRANSHUGE & ~__GFP_MOVABLE);
>> >> >>>Hugh, I've found old thread with the reason why we have GFP_HIGHUSER here, not
>> >> >>>GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/11/27/156
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>It seems the origin reason is not longer valid, correct?
>> >> >>Incorrect, I believe: so far as I know, the original reason remains
>> >> >>valid - though it would only require a couple of good small changes
>> >> >>to reverse that - or perhaps you have already made these changes?
>> >> >>
>> >> >>The original reason is that ramfs pages are not migratable,
>> >> >>therefore they should be allocated from an unmovable area.
>> >> >>
>> >> >>As I understand it (and I would have preferred to run a test to check
>> >> >>my understanding before replying, but don't have time for that), ramfs
>> >> >>pages cannot be migrated for two reasons, neither of them a good reason.
>> >> >>
>> >> >>One reason (okay, it wouldn't have been quite this way in 2006) is that
>> >> >>ramfs (rightly) calls mapping_set_unevictable(), so its pages will fail
>> >> >>the page_evictable() test, so they will be marked PageUnevictable, so
>> >> >>__isolate_lru_page() will refuse to isolate them for migration (except
>> >> >>for CMA).
>> >> >True.
>> >> >
>> >> >>I am strongly in favour of removing that limitation from
>> >> >>__isolate_lru_page() (and the thread you pointed - thank you - shows Mel
>> >> >>and Christoph were both in favour too); and note that there is no such
>> >> >>restriction in the confusingly similar but different isolate_lru_page().
>> >> >>
>> >> >>Some people do worry that migrating Mlocked pages would introduce the
>> >> >>occasional possibility of a minor fault (with migration_entry_wait())
>> >> >>on an Mlocked region which never faulted before.  I tend to dismiss
>> >> >>that worry, but maybe I'm wrong to do so: maybe there should be a
>> >> >>tunable for realtimey people to set, to prohibit page migration from
>> >> >>mlocked areas; but the default should be to allow it.
>> >> >I agree.
>> >> >Just FYI for mlocked page migration
>> >> >
>> >> >I tried migratioin of mlocked page and Johannes and Mel had a concern
>> >> >about that.
>> >> >http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1109.0/00175.html
>> >> >
>> >> >But later, Peter already acked it and I guess by reading the thread that
>> >> >Hugh was in favour when page migration was merged first time.
>> >> >
>> >> >http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=133697873414205&w=2
>> >> >http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=133700341823358&w=2
>> >> >
>> >> >Many people said mlock means memory-resident, NOT pinning so it could
>> >> >allow minor fault while Mel still had a concern except CMA.
>> >> >http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=133674219714419&w=2
>> >> 
>> >> How about add a knob?
>> >
>> >Maybe, volunteering?
>> 
>> Hi Minchan,
>> 
>> I can be the volunteer, what I care is if add a knob make sense?
>
>Frankly sepaking, I'd like to avoid new knob but there might be
>some workloads suffered from mlocked page migration so we coudn't
>dismiss it. In such case, introducing the knob would be a solution
>with default enabling. If we don't have any report for a long time,
>we can remove the knob someday, IMHO.

Ok, I will start coding next week. ;-)

Regards,
Wanpeng Li 

>
>Thanks.
>
>-- 
>Kind regards,
>Minchan Kim

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