Re: behavior of zram stats, and zram allocation limit

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On 11/23/2012 01:51 PM, Minchan Kim wrote:
On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 02:58:48PM -0800, Luigi Semenzato wrote:
Hi,

Two questions for zram developers/users.  (Please let me know if it is
NOT acceptable to use this list for these questions.)

1. When I run a synthetic load using zram from kernel 3.4.0,
compr_data_size from /sys/block/zram0 seems to decrease even though
orig_data_size stays constant (see below).  Is this a bug that was
fixed in a later release?  (The synthetic load is a bunch of processes
that allocate memory, fill half of it with data from /dev/urandom, and
touch the memory randomly.)  I looked at the code and it looks right.
:-P

2. Is there a way of setting the max amount of RAM that zram is
allowed to allocate?  Right now I can set the size of the
*uncompressed* swap device, but how much memory gets allocated depends
on the compression ratio, which could vary.
There is no method to limit the RAM size but I think we can implement
it easily. The only thing we need is just a "voice of customer".
Why do you need it?

But in current codes, where implement limit to *uncompressed* swap device? I can't find it in zram_drv.c, could you point out to me?


Thanks!


localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    220570516 (210 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    230383616 (219 MB)
          notify_free:         1553 (0 MB)
            num_reads:         6093 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       150955 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    599126016 (571 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         4040 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  2.50
localhost ~ #
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    208845619 (199 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    213528576 (203 MB)
          notify_free:        76808 (0 MB)
            num_reads:        81918 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       202924 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    586076160 (558 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7434 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  2.80
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    205964814 (196 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    210976768 (201 MB)
          notify_free:        91823 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       105170 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       218485 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    614526976 (586 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         8666 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  2.98
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    229739564 (219 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    235798528 (224 MB)
          notify_free:       108381 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       147372 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       251829 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    697163776 (664 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         9972 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  3.01
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    229458612 (218 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    234651648 (223 MB)
          notify_free:       132169 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       203970 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       282732 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    751472640 (716 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:        11139 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  3.27
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    217296398 (207 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    222715904 (212 MB)
          notify_free:       151071 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       243898 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       302316 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    778227712 (742 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:        10195 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  3.58
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    221631885 (211 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    227188736 (216 MB)
          notify_free:       166323 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       278621 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       323811 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    821809152 (783 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:        10737 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  3.70
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    216354938 (206 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    221990912 (211 MB)
          notify_free:       182529 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       322923 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       342028 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    849281024 (809 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:        10990 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  3.92
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    163852068 (156 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    170209280 (162 MB)
          notify_free:       212669 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       358680 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       342896 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    777981952 (741 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7466 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  4.77
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    164434814 (156 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    170631168 (162 MB)
          notify_free:       218105 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       368430 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       349043 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    785846272 (749 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7996 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  4.78
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    129945717 (123 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    136237056 (129 MB)
          notify_free:       241461 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       404654 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       360153 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    763969536 (728 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7911 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  5.88
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    134384535 (128 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    140816384 (134 MB)
          notify_free:       242365 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       406159 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       362829 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    773607424 (737 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7975 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  5.69
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    133314196 (127 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    139538432 (133 MB)
          notify_free:       252447 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       411617 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       365459 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    754352128 (719 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7954 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  5.68
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:    124826153 (119 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    131440640 (125 MB)
          notify_free:       263839 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       427837 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       375085 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    762548224 (727 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7504 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  6.08
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:     94379398 (90 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:    105000960 (100 MB)
          notify_free:       291596 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       465420 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       386267 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    721780736 (688 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7482 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio:  7.31
localhost ~ # ./zraminfo
      compr_data_size:     67124988 (64 MB)
             disksize:   3101462528 (2957 MB)
       mem_used_total:     73981952 (70 MB)
          notify_free:       336548 (0 MB)
            num_reads:       499935 (0 MB)
           num_writes:       400298 (0 MB)
       orig_data_size:    700309504 (667 MB)
                 size:      6057544 (5 MB)
           zero_pages:         7495 (0 MB)
    eff. compr. ratio: 10.41

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