Re: Big kernel dynamic memory usage (non-cache)

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Anyone?

Is this not the correct mailing list for this problem?

If yes, are there any tools to help diagnose it? Where should I begin?
I can reproduce this problem regularly, but it takes quite a bit of time, so 
I don't expect other people to diagnose and fix it.

Regards,
Hubert

On Tuesday 22 of January 2013 02:50:40 Hubert Kario wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> In short, how to get detailed information what is the "noncache" column in
> "kernel dynamic memory" in smem -w output?
> 
> # smem -wtk
> Area                           Used      Cache   Noncache
> firmware/hardware                 0          0          0
> kernel image                      0          0          0
> kernel dynamic memory          1.5G     637.7M     853.5M
> userspace memory               2.0G     142.7M       1.9G
> free memory                  383.5M     383.5M          0
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>                                3.9G       1.1G       2.7G
> 
> Little background info:
> 
> I'm experiencing a weird problem with the kernel, where it does allocate
> lots of memory, but I can't find what it is used for.
> After the system has been running for few days (around a week usually) it
> starts to swap quite heavily (if I don't close the biggest applications
> quickly to recover I usually have to reset it as even remote ssh access
> doesn't work, it responds to pings so it's not a hard lock up, Magic SysRq
> doesn't restart it though). Thing is, it's enough to log-out from the X
> environment and back in to make it go back to normal (where the noncache
> memory is less than 200MiB).
> 
> It's a workstation, with KMail, Opera and the usual background KDE
> services running in the back (with file indexing turned off). Any other
> processes are either short lived or not using any big amounts (>5MiB) of
> memory. Archlinux, so the packages (both kernel and userspace) are either
> vanilla or with minimal patches.
> 
> The sum of USS of all processes in the system, as reported by smem
> (the sum of RSS from `ps` is only 10-15% larger), during all that time
> oscillates around 2GiB and basically never reaches 3GiB. I have tried
> running with zram and it made the situation a bit better, but it
> sometimes still locks up (because it starts swapping so hard).
> 
> As restarting X helps, it led me to believe it may be a regression from
> this bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=615505
> but it doesn't look like it to me:
> 
> # cat /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/gem_names
>   name     size handles refcount
>      1  7680000       1        3
>      2 15564800       1        3
> 
> Some statistics and information on the system follow.
> 
> Regards,
> Hubert Kario
> 
> # uname -a
> Linux bursa22 3.6.11-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Tue Dec 18 08:57:15 CET 2012
> x86_64 GNU/Linux
> 
> # free -k
>              total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
> Mem:       4051956    3598176     453780          0      30264     646828
> -/+ buffers/cache:    2921084    1130872
> Swap:      4051952     292524    3759428
> 
> # lsmod
> Module                  Size  Used by
> vboxdrv              1823470  0
> iptable_filter          1457  1
> iptable_mangle          1585  1
> xt_tcpudp               2472  14
> xt_connmark             1910  12
> xt_mark                 1214  13
> iptable_nat             4025  1
> nf_nat                 15371  1 iptable_nat
> nf_conntrack_ipv4       7799  15 nf_nat,iptable_nat
> nf_defrag_ipv4          1340  1 nf_conntrack_ipv4
> nf_conntrack           64101  4
> nf_nat,xt_connmark,iptable_nat,nf_conntrack_ipv4 ip_tables             
> 16947  3 iptable_filter,iptable_mangle,iptable_nat x_tables              
> 17000  7
> xt_mark,ip_tables,xt_tcpudp,iptable_filter,xt_connmark,iptable_mangle,ipt
> able_nat tun                    16593  2
> zram                    9460  2
> xfs                   748208  1
> snd_hda_codec_hdmi     24529  1
> fuse                   69213  5
> btrfs                 718583  2
> coretemp                6071  0
> kvm_intel             124718  0
> crc32c                  1769  1
> libcrc32c               1003  1 btrfs
> zlib_deflate           20437  1 btrfs
> kvm                   374014  1 kvm_intel
> radeon                859687  2
> iTCO_wdt                5256  0
> iTCO_vendor_support     1930  1 iTCO_wdt
> gpio_ich                4064  0
> snd_hda_codec_realtek    61420  1
> ttm                    64385  1 radeon
> drm_kms_helper         32878  1 radeon
> drm                   218903  4 ttm,drm_kms_helper,radeon
> r8169                  56872  0
> i2c_algo_bit            5392  1 radeon
> snd_hda_intel          26181  4
> mii                     4092  1 r8169
> snd_hda_codec          98034  3
> snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel snd_hwdep         
>      6429  1 snd_hda_codec
> snd_pcm                75735  3
> snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel snd_page_alloc         
> 7218  2 snd_pcm,snd_hda_intel
> snd_timer              18935  1 snd_pcm
> acpi_cpufreq            5934  0
> snd                    60189  15
> snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hwdep,snd_timer,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_pcm,snd_
> hda_codec,snd_hda_intel mperf                   1300  1 acpi_cpufreq
> intel_agp              10745  0
> i2c_i801                9572  0
> soundcore               5443  1 snd
> intel_gtt              15660  1 intel_agp
> microcode              12346  0
> i2c_core               20708  5
> drm,i2c_i801,drm_kms_helper,i2c_algo_bit,radeon lpc_ich               
> 10610  0
> pcspkr                  1900  0
> processor              26856  3 acpi_cpufreq
> button                  4663  0
> evdev                  10267  7
> ext4                  440435  4
> crc16                   1360  1 ext4
> jbd2                   78802  1 ext4
> mbcache                 6027  1 ext4
> dm_mod                 72106  25
> raid456                55308  1
> async_raid6_recov       5375  1 raid456
> async_memcpy            1367  2 raid456,async_raid6_recov
> async_pq                3261  2 raid456,async_raid6_recov
> async_xor               2394  3 async_pq,raid456,async_raid6_recov
> xor                     8866  1 async_xor
> async_tx                1903  5
> async_pq,raid456,async_xor,async_memcpy,async_raid6_recov raid6_pq       
>        86983  2 async_pq,async_raid6_recov
> raid10                 40365  1
> md_mod                104017  3 raid456,raid10
> hid_generic             1114  0
> usbhid                 37036  0
> hid                    85974  2 hid_generic,usbhid
> sr_mod                 14824  0
> cdrom                  35521  1 sr_mod
> sd_mod                 29560  27
> ata_generic             3339  0
> uhci_hcd               23437  0
> pata_acpi               3452  0
> sata_via                8124  5
> ahci                   21361  12
> libahci                20024  1 ahci
> pata_it8213             3587  1
> firewire_ohci          31942  0
> libata                167757  6
> ahci,pata_acpi,sata_via,libahci,ata_generic,pata_it8213 scsi_mod         
>     133434  3 libata,sd_mod,sr_mod
> firewire_core          53174  1 firewire_ohci
> crc_itu_t               1364  1 firewire_core
> ehci_hcd               41849  0
> usbcore               150472  3 uhci_hcd,ehci_hcd,usbhid
> usb_common               955  1 usbcore
> 
> # smem -kt | sed -n '1p;$p'
>   PID User     Command                         Swap      USS      PSS     
> RSS 110 6                                      281.6M     2.0G     2.0G  
>   2.3G
> 
> # cat /proc/meminfo
> MemTotal:        4051956 kB
> MemFree:          452512 kB
> Buffers:           29784 kB
> Cached:           648796 kB
> SwapCached:       144308 kB
> Active:          1555176 kB
> Inactive:        1175416 kB
> Active(anon):    1238968 kB
> Inactive(anon):   868836 kB
> Active(file):     316208 kB
> Inactive(file):   306580 kB
> Unevictable:        7720 kB
> Mlocked:            7720 kB
> SwapTotal:       4051952 kB
> SwapFree:        3759416 kB
> Dirty:               372 kB
> Writeback:             0 kB
> AnonPages:       1982576 kB
> Mapped:           148724 kB
> Shmem:             52248 kB
> Slab:             185580 kB
> SReclaimable:      69316 kB
> SUnreclaim:       116264 kB
> KernelStack:        3320 kB
> PageTables:        43996 kB
> NFS_Unstable:          0 kB
> Bounce:                0 kB
> WritebackTmp:          0 kB
> CommitLimit:     6077928 kB
> Committed_AS:    3751688 kB
> VmallocTotal:   34359738367 kB
> VmallocUsed:      139780 kB
> VmallocChunk:   34359570976 kB
> HardwareCorrupted:     0 kB
> AnonHugePages:    442368 kB
> HugePages_Total:       0
> HugePages_Free:        0
> HugePages_Rsvd:        0
> HugePages_Surp:        0
> Hugepagesize:       2048 kB
> DirectMap4k:     2536128 kB
> DirectMap2M:     1656832 kB
> 
> # cat /proc/vmstat
> nr_free_pages 113256
> nr_inactive_anon 217210
> nr_active_anon 309694
> nr_inactive_file 76546
> nr_active_file 79049
> nr_unevictable 1930
> nr_mlock 1930
> nr_anon_pages 385048
> nr_mapped 37179
> nr_file_pages 205623
> nr_dirty 24
> nr_writeback 0
> nr_slab_reclaimable 17329
> nr_slab_unreclaimable 29066
> nr_page_table_pages 10973
> nr_kernel_stack 413
> nr_unstable 0
> nr_bounce 0
> nr_vmscan_write 3103053
> nr_vmscan_immediate_reclaim 21226934
> nr_writeback_temp 0
> nr_isolated_anon 0
> nr_isolated_file 0
> nr_shmem 13062
> nr_dirtied 39768555
> nr_written 38668348
> numa_hit 1043570022
> numa_miss 0
> numa_foreign 0
> numa_interleave 7629
> numa_local 1043570022
> numa_other 0
> nr_anon_transparent_hugepages 216
> nr_dirty_threshold 76584
> nr_dirty_background_threshold 38292
> pgpgin 538657436
> pgpgout 172521740
> pswpin 350320
> pswpout 404062
> pgalloc_dma 2
> pgalloc_dma32 666912295
> pgalloc_normal 571432892
> pgalloc_movable 0
> pgfree 1243823469
> pgactivate 73410706
> pgdeactivate 72896276
> pgfault 544723643
> pgmajfault 2023827
> pgrefill_dma 0
> pgrefill_dma32 64507672
> pgrefill_normal 18650343
> pgrefill_movable 0
> pgsteal_kswapd_dma 0
> pgsteal_kswapd_dma32 3005794
> pgsteal_kswapd_normal 26891312
> pgsteal_kswapd_movable 0
> pgsteal_direct_dma 0
> pgsteal_direct_dma32 15653023
> pgsteal_direct_normal 42635574
> pgsteal_direct_movable 0
> pgscan_kswapd_dma 0
> pgscan_kswapd_dma32 3136881
> pgscan_kswapd_normal 32518914
> pgscan_kswapd_movable 0
> pgscan_direct_dma 0
> pgscan_direct_dma32 361983838
> pgscan_direct_normal 6556538987
> pgscan_direct_movable 0
> pgscan_direct_throttle 0
> zone_reclaim_failed 0
> pginodesteal 24512
> slabs_scanned 35039616
> kswapd_inodesteal 193648
> kswapd_low_wmark_hit_quickly 654504
> kswapd_high_wmark_hit_quickly 690974
> kswapd_skip_congestion_wait 2977
> pageoutrun 645618572
> allocstall 7647697
> pgrotated 285215
> compact_blocks_moved 23846881
> compact_pages_moved 4897380
> compact_pagemigrate_failed 48162348
> compact_stall 145117
> compact_fail 138243
> compact_success 6874
> htlb_buddy_alloc_success 0
> htlb_buddy_alloc_fail 0
> unevictable_pgs_culled 8443
> unevictable_pgs_scanned 0
> unevictable_pgs_rescued 7075596
> unevictable_pgs_mlocked 7082893
> unevictable_pgs_munlocked 7076462
> unevictable_pgs_cleared 0
> unevictable_pgs_stranded 0
> unevictable_pgs_mlockfreed 0
> thp_fault_alloc 15563
> thp_fault_fallback 59524
> thp_collapse_alloc 1356
> thp_collapse_alloc_failed 4821
> thp_split 513
> 
> # cat /proc/swaps
> Filename                                Type            Size    Used   
> Priority /dev/zram0                              partition       2025976
> 146416  100 /dev/zram1                              partition      
> 2025976 146108  100
> 
> # cat /sys/block/zram*/compr_data_size
> 47152674
> 47090766
-- 
Hubert Kario

--
To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx.  For more info on Linux MM,
see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx";> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>


[Index of Archives]     [Linux ARM Kernel]     [Linux ARM]     [Linux Omap]     [Fedora ARM]     [IETF Annouce]     [Bugtraq]     [Linux]     [Linux OMAP]     [Linux MIPS]     [ECOS]     [Asterisk Internet PBX]     [Linux API]