Re: [patch 2/2]swap: add per-partition lock for swapfile

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On 12/09/2012 08:25 PM, Shaohua Li wrote:
swap_lock is heavily contended when I test swap to 3 fast SSD (even slightly
slower than swap to 2 such SSD). The main contention comes from
swap_info_get(). This patch tries to fix the gap with adding a new
per-partition lock.

global data like nr_swapfiles, total_swap_pages, least_priority and swap_list are
still protected by swap_lock.

nr_swap_pages is an atomic now, it can be changed without swap_lock. In theory,
it's possible get_swap_page() finds no swap pages but actually there are free
swap pages. But sounds not a big problem.

accessing partition specific data (like scan_swap_map and so on) is only
protected by swap_info_struct.lock.

Changing swap_info_struct.flags need hold swap_lock and swap_info_struct.lock,
because scan_scan_map() will check it. read the flags is ok with either the
locks hold.

If both swap_lock and swap_info_struct.lock must be hold, we always hold the
former first to avoid deadlock.

swap_entry_free() can change swap_list. To delete that code, we add a new
highest_priority_index. Whenever get_swap_page() is called, we check it. If
it's valid, we use it.

It's a pitty get_swap_page() still holds swap_lock(). But in practice,
swap_lock() isn't heavily contended in my test with this patch (or I can say
there are other much more heavier bottlenecks like TLB flush). And BTW, looks
get_swap_page() doesn't really need the lock. We never free swap_info[] and we
check SWAP_WRITEOK flag. The only risk without the lock is we could swapout to
some low priority swap, but we can quickly recover after several rounds of
swap, so sounds not a big deal to me. But I'd prefer to fix this if it's a real
problem.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>

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