On Wed, Dec 12, 2012 at 1:06 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue 11-12-12 14:36:10, Ying Han wrote: >> On Tue, Dec 11, 2012 at 7:54 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> wrote: >> > On Sun 09-12-12 11:39:50, Ying Han wrote: >> >> On Mon, Nov 26, 2012 at 10:47 AM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> wrote: >> > [...] >> >> > if (reclaim) { >> >> > - iter->position = id; >> >> > + struct mem_cgroup *curr = memcg; >> >> > + >> >> > + if (last_visited) >> >> > + css_put(&last_visited->css); >> > ^^^^^^^^^^^ >> > here >> >> > + >> >> > + if (css && !memcg) >> >> > + curr = mem_cgroup_from_css(css); >> >> > + >> >> > + /* make sure that the cached memcg is not removed */ >> >> > + if (curr) >> >> > + css_get(&curr->css); >> >> > + iter->last_visited = curr; >> >> >> >> Here we take extra refcnt for last_visited, and assume it is under >> >> target reclaim which then calls mem_cgroup_iter_break() and we leaked >> >> a refcnt of the target memcg css. >> > >> > I think you are not right here. The extra reference is kept for >> > iter->last_visited and it will be dropped the next time somebody sees >> > the same zone-priority iter. See above. >> > >> > Or have I missed your question? >> >> Hmm, question remains. >> >> My understanding of the mem_cgroup_iter() is that each call path >> should close the loop itself, in the sense that no *leaked* css refcnt >> after that loop finished. It is the case for all the caller today >> where the loop terminates at memcg == NULL, where all the refcnt have >> been dropped by then. > > Now I am not sure I understand you. mem_cgroup_iter_break will always > drop the reference of the last returned memcg. So far so good. Yes, and the patch doesn't change that. But if > the last memcg got cached in per-zone-priority last_visited then we > _have_ to keep a reference to it regardless we broke out of the loop. > The last_visited thingy is shared between all parallel reclaimers so we > cannot just drop a reference to it. Agree that the last_visited is shared between all the memcgs accessing the per-zone-per-iterator. Also agree that we don't want to drop reference of it if last_visited is cached after the loop. But If i look at the callers of mem_cgroup_iter(), they all look like the following: memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root, NULL, &reclaim); do { // do something memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root, memcg, &reclaim); } while (memcg); So we get out of the loop when memcg returns as NULL, where the last_visited is cached as NULL as well thus no css_get(). That is what I meant by "each reclaim thread closes the loop". If that is true, the current implementation of mem_cgroup_iter_break() changes that. > >> One exception is mem_cgroup_iter_break(), where the loop terminates >> with *leaked* refcnt and that is what the iter_break() needs to clean >> up. We can not rely on the next caller of the loop since it might >> never happen. > > Yes, this is true and I already have a half baked patch for that. I > haven't posted it yet but it basically checks all node-zone-prio > last_visited and removes itself from them on the way out in pre_destroy > callback (I just need to cleanup "find a new last_visited" part and will > post it). Not sure whether that or just change the mem_cgroup_iter_break() by dropping the refcnt of last_visited. --Ying > >> It makes sense to drop the refcnt of last_visited, the same reason as >> drop refcnt of prev. I don't see why it makes different. > > Because then it might vanish when somebody else wants to access it. If > we just did mem_cgroup_get which would be enough to keep only memcg part > in memory then what can we do at the time we visit it? css_tryget would > tell us "no your buddy is gone", you do not have any links to the tree > so you would need to start from the beginning. That is what I have > implemented in the first version. Then I've realized that this could > make a bigger pressure on the groups created earlier which doesn't seem > to be right. With css pinning we are sure that there is a link to a next > node in the tree. > > Thanks! > -- > Michal Hocko > SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>