The main changes for the mempressure cgroup: - Added documentation, describes APIs and the purpose; - Implemented shrinker interface, this is based on Andrew's idea and supersedes my "balance" level idea; - The shrinker interface comes with a stress-test utility, that is what Andrew was also asking for. A simple app that we can run and see if the thing works as expected; - Added reclaimer's target_mem_cgroup handling; - As promised, added support for multiple listeners, and fixed some other comments on the previous RFC. Just for the reference, the first mempressure RFC: http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/11/28/109 Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/cgroups/mempressure.txt | 89 ++++++ Documentation/cgroups/mempressure_test.c | 209 +++++++++++++ include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h | 6 + include/linux/vmstat.h | 11 + init/Kconfig | 12 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/mempressure.c | 488 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/vmscan.c | 4 + 8 files changed, 820 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/cgroups/mempressure.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/cgroups/mempressure_test.c create mode 100644 mm/mempressure.c diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/mempressure.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/mempressure.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..913accc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/cgroups/mempressure.txt @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + Memory pressure cgroup +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + Before using the mempressure cgroup, make sure you have it mounted: + + # cd /sys/fs/cgroup/ + # mkdir mempressure + # mount -t cgroup cgroup ./mempressure -o mempressure + + After that, you can use the following files: + + /sys/fs/cgroup/.../mempressure.shrinker +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + The file implements userland shrinker (memory reclaimer) interface, so + that the kernel can ask userland to help with the memory reclaiming + process. + + There are two basic concepts: chunks and chunks' size. The program must + tell the kernel the granularity of its allocations (chunk size) and the + number of reclaimable chunks. The granularity may be not 100% accurate, + but the more it is accurate, the better. I.e. suppose the application + has 200 page renders cached (but not displayed), 1MB each. So the chunk + size is 1MB, and the number of chunks is 200. + + The granularity is specified during shrinker registration (i.e. via + argument to the event_control cgroup file; and it is OK to register + multiple shrinkers for different granularities). The number of + reclaimable chunks is specified by writing to the mempressure.shrinker + file. + + The notification comes through the eventfd() interface. Upon the + notification, a read() from the eventfd returns the number of chunks to + reclaim (free). + + It is assumed that the application will free the specified amount of + chunks before reading from the eventfd again. If that is not the case, + suppose the program was not able to reclaim the chunks, then application + should re-add the amount of chunks by writing to the + mempressure.shrinker file (otherwise the chunks won't be accounted by + the kernel, since it assumes that they were reclaimed). + + Event control: + Used to setup shrinker events. There is only one argument for the + event control: chunk size in bytes. + Read: + Not implemented. + Write: + Writes must be in "<eventfd> <number of chunks>" format. Positive + numbers increment the internal counter, negative numbers decrement it + (but the kernel prevents the counter from falling down below zero). + Test: + See mempressure_test.c + + /sys/fs/cgroup/.../mempressure.level +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + Instead of working on the bytes level (like shrinkers), one may decide + to maintain the interactivity/memory allocation cost. + + For this, the cgroup has memory pressure level notifications, and the + levels are defined like this: + + The "low" level means that the system is reclaiming memory for new + allocations. Monitoring reclaiming activity might be useful for + maintaining overall system's cache level. Upon notification, the program + (typically "Activity Manager") might analyze vmstat and act in advance + (i.e. prematurely shutdown unimportant services). + + The "medium" level means that the system is experiencing medium memory + pressure, there is some mild swapping activity. Upon this event + applications may decide to free any resources that can be easily + reconstructed or re-read from a disk. Note that for a fine-grained + control, you should probably use the shrinker interface, as described + above. + + The "oom" level means that the system is actively thrashing, it is about + to out of memory (OOM) or even the in-kernel OOM killer is on its way to + trigger. Applications should do whatever they can to help the system. + + Event control: + Is used to setup an eventfd with a level threshold. The argument to + the event control specifies the level threshold. + Read: + Reads mempory presure levels: low, medium or oom. + Write: + Not implemented. + Test: + To set up a notification: + + # cgroup_event_listener ./mempressure.level low + ("low", "medium", "oom" are permitted.) diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/mempressure_test.c b/Documentation/cgroups/mempressure_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9747fd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/cgroups/mempressure_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +/* + * mempressure shrinker test + * + * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd. + * Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + * It is pretty simple: we create two threads, the first one constantly + * tries to allocate memory (more than we physically have), the second + * thread listens to the kernel shrinker notifications and frees asked + * amount of chunks. When we allocate more than available RAM, the two + * threads start to fight. Idially, we should not OOM (but if we reclaim + * slower than we allocate, things might OOM). Also, ideally we should not + * grow swap too much. + * + * The test accepts no arguments, so you can just run it and observe the + * output and memory usage (e.g. 'watch -n 0.2 free -m'). Upon ctrl+c, the + * test prints total amount of bytes we helped to reclaim. + * + * Compile with -pthread. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/eventfd.h> +#include <sys/sysinfo.h> + +#define CG "/sys/fs/cgroup/mempressure" +#define CG_EVENT_CONTROL (CG "/cgroup.event_control") +#define CG_SHRINKER (CG "/mempressure.shrinker") + +#define CHUNK_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024) + +static size_t num_chunks; + +static void **chunks; +static pthread_mutex_t *locks; +static int efd; +static int sfd; + +static inline void pabort(bool f, int code, const char *str) +{ + if (!f) + return; + perror(str); + printf("(%d)\n", code); + abort(); +} + +static void init_shrinker(void) +{ + int cfd; + int ret; + char *str; + + cfd = open(CG_EVENT_CONTROL, O_WRONLY); + pabort(cfd < 0, cfd, CG_EVENT_CONTROL); + + sfd = open(CG_SHRINKER, O_RDWR); + pabort(sfd < 0, sfd, CG_SHRINKER); + + efd = eventfd(0, 0); + pabort(efd < 0, efd, "eventfd()"); + + ret = asprintf(&str, "%d %d %d\n", efd, sfd, CHUNK_SIZE); + printf("%s\n", str); + pabort(ret == -1, ret, "control string"); + + ret = write(cfd, str, ret + 1); + pabort(ret == -1, ret, "write() to event_control"); +} + +static void add_reclaimable(int chunks) +{ + int ret; + char *str; + + ret = asprintf(&str, "%d %d\n", efd, CHUNK_SIZE); + pabort(ret == -1, ret, "add_reclaimable, asprintf"); + + ret = write(sfd, str, ret + 1); + pabort(ret <= 0, ret, "add_reclaimable, write"); +} + +static int chunks_to_reclaim(void) +{ + uint64_t n = 0; + int ret; + + ret = read(efd, &n, sizeof(n)); + pabort(ret <= 0, ret, "read() from eventfd"); + + printf("%d chunks to reclaim\n", (int)n); + + return n; +} + +static unsigned int reclaimed; + +static void print_stats(int signum) +{ + printf("\nTOTAL: helped to reclaim %d chunks (%d MB)\n", + reclaimed, reclaimed * CHUNK_SIZE / 1024 / 1024); + exit(0); +} + +static void *shrinker_thr_fn(void *arg) +{ + puts("shrinker thread started"); + + sigaction(SIGINT, &(struct sigaction){.sa_handler = print_stats}, NULL); + + while (1) { + unsigned int i = 0; + int n; + + n = chunks_to_reclaim(); + + reclaimed += n; + + while (n) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&locks[i]); + if (chunks[i]) { + free(chunks[i]); + chunks[i] = NULL; + n--; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&locks[i]); + + i = (i + 1) % num_chunks; + } + } + return NULL; +} + +static void consume_memory(void) +{ + unsigned int i = 0; + unsigned int j = 0; + + puts("consuming memory..."); + + while (1) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&locks[i]); + if (!chunks[i]) { + chunks[i] = malloc(CHUNK_SIZE); + pabort(!chunks[i], 0, "chunks alloc failed"); + memset(chunks[i], 0, CHUNK_SIZE); + j++; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&locks[i]); + + if (j >= num_chunks / 10) { + add_reclaimable(num_chunks / 10); + printf("added %d reclaimable chunks\n", j); + j = 0; + } + + i = (i + 1) % num_chunks; + } +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int ret; + int i; + pthread_t shrinker_thr; + struct sysinfo si; + + ret = sysinfo(&si); + pabort(ret != 0, ret, "sysinfo()"); + + num_chunks = (si.totalram + si.totalswap) * si.mem_unit / 1024 / 1024; + + chunks = malloc(sizeof(*chunks) * num_chunks); + locks = malloc(sizeof(*locks) * num_chunks); + pabort(!chunks || !locks, ENOMEM, NULL); + + init_shrinker(); + + for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; i++) { + ret = pthread_mutex_init(&locks[i], NULL); + pabort(ret != 0, ret, "pthread_mutex_init"); + } + + ret = pthread_create(&shrinker_thr, NULL, shrinker_thr_fn, NULL); + pabort(ret != 0, ret, "pthread_create(shrinker)"); + + consume_memory(); + + ret = pthread_join(shrinker_thr, NULL); + pabort(ret != 0, ret, "pthread_join(shrinker)"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h b/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h index f204a7a..b9802e2 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h @@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ SUBSYS(mem_cgroup) /* */ +#if IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_MEMPRESSURE) +SUBSYS(mpc_cgroup) +#endif + +/* */ + #if IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) SUBSYS(devices) #endif diff --git a/include/linux/vmstat.h b/include/linux/vmstat.h index 92a86b2..3f7f7d2 100644 --- a/include/linux/vmstat.h +++ b/include/linux/vmstat.h @@ -10,6 +10,17 @@ extern int sysctl_stat_interval; +struct mem_cgroup; +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEMPRESSURE +extern void vmpressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + ulong scanned, ulong reclaimed); +extern void vmpressure_prio(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int prio); +#else +static inline void vmpressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + ulong scanned, ulong reclaimed) {} +static inline void vmpressure_prio(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int prio) {} +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS /* * Light weight per cpu counter implementation. diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 6fdd6e3..5c308be 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -826,6 +826,18 @@ config MEMCG_KMEM the kmem extension can use it to guarantee that no group of processes will ever exhaust kernel resources alone. +config CGROUP_MEMPRESSURE + bool "Memory pressure monitor for Control Groups" + help + The memory pressure monitor cgroup provides a facility for + userland programs so that they could easily assist the kernel + with the memory management. This includes simple memory pressure + notifications and a full-fledged userland reclaimer. + + For more information see Documentation/cgroups/mempressure.txt + + If unsure, say N. + config CGROUP_HUGETLB bool "HugeTLB Resource Controller for Control Groups" depends on RESOURCE_COUNTERS && HUGETLB_PAGE && EXPERIMENTAL diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 6b025f8..40cee19 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o obj-$(CONFIG_QUICKLIST) += quicklist.o obj-$(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) += huge_memory.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMCG) += memcontrol.o page_cgroup.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_MEMPRESSURE) += mempressure.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB) += hugetlb_cgroup.o obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) += memory-failure.o obj-$(CONFIG_HWPOISON_INJECT) += hwpoison-inject.o diff --git a/mm/mempressure.c b/mm/mempressure.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e39a33d --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/mempressure.c @@ -0,0 +1,488 @@ +/* + * Linux VM pressure + * + * Copyright 2012 Linaro Ltd. + * Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@xxxxxxxxxx> + * + * Based on ideas from Andrew Morton, David Rientjes, KOSAKI Motohiro, + * Leonid Moiseichuk, Mel Gorman, Minchan Kim and Pekka Enberg. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/cgroup.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmstat.h> +#include <linux/eventfd.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> + +static void mpc_vmpressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, ulong s, ulong r); + +/* + * Generic VM Pressure routines (no cgroups or any other API details) + */ + +/* + * The window size is the number of scanned pages before we try to analyze + * the scanned/reclaimed ratio (or difference). + * + * It is used as a rate-limit tunable for the "low" level notification, + * and for averaging medium/oom levels. Using small window sizes can cause + * lot of false positives, but too big window size will delay the + * notifications. + * + * The same window size also used for the shrinker, so be aware. It might + * be a good idea to derive the window size from the machine size, similar + * to what we do for the vmstat. + */ +static const uint vmpressure_win = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX * 16; +static const uint vmpressure_level_med = 60; +static const uint vmpressure_level_oom = 99; +static const uint vmpressure_level_oom_prio = 4; + +enum vmpressure_levels { + VMPRESSURE_LOW = 0, + VMPRESSURE_MEDIUM, + VMPRESSURE_OOM, + VMPRESSURE_NUM_LEVELS, +}; + +static const char *vmpressure_str_levels[] = { + [VMPRESSURE_LOW] = "low", + [VMPRESSURE_MEDIUM] = "medium", + [VMPRESSURE_OOM] = "oom", +}; + +static enum vmpressure_levels vmpressure_level(uint pressure) +{ + if (pressure >= vmpressure_level_oom) + return VMPRESSURE_OOM; + else if (pressure >= vmpressure_level_med) + return VMPRESSURE_MEDIUM; + return VMPRESSURE_LOW; +} + +static ulong vmpressure_calc_level(uint win, uint s, uint r) +{ + ulong p; + + if (!s) + return 0; + + /* + * We calculate the ratio (in percents) of how many pages were + * scanned vs. reclaimed in a given time frame (window). Note that + * time is in VM reclaimer's "ticks", i.e. number of pages + * scanned. This makes it possible to set desired reaction time + * and serves as a ratelimit. + */ + p = win - (r * win / s); + p = p * 100 / win; + + pr_debug("%s: %3lu (s: %6u r: %6u)\n", __func__, p, s, r); + + return vmpressure_level(p); +} + +void vmpressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, ulong scanned, ulong reclaimed) +{ + if (!scanned) + return; + mpc_vmpressure(memcg, scanned, reclaimed); +} + +void vmpressure_prio(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int prio) +{ + if (prio > vmpressure_level_oom_prio) + return; + + /* OK, the prio is below the threshold, send the pre-OOM event. */ + vmpressure(memcg, vmpressure_win, 0); +} + +/* + * Memory pressure cgroup code + */ + +struct mpc_event { + struct eventfd_ctx *efd; + enum vmpressure_levels level; + struct list_head node; +}; + +struct mpc_shrinker { + struct eventfd_ctx *efd; + size_t chunks; + size_t chunk_sz; + struct list_head node; +}; + +struct mpc_state { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + + uint scanned; + uint reclaimed; + struct mutex sr_lock; + + struct list_head events; + struct mutex events_lock; + + struct list_head shrinkers; + struct mutex shrinkers_lock; + + struct work_struct work; +}; + +static struct mpc_state *wk2mpc(struct work_struct *wk) +{ + return container_of(wk, struct mpc_state, work); +} + +static struct mpc_state *css2mpc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + return container_of(css, struct mpc_state, css); +} + +static struct mpc_state *tsk2mpc(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return css2mpc(task_subsys_state(tsk, mpc_cgroup_subsys_id)); +} + +static struct mpc_state *cg2mpc(struct cgroup *cg) +{ + return css2mpc(cgroup_subsys_state(cg, mpc_cgroup_subsys_id)); +} + +static void mpc_shrinker(struct mpc_state *mpc, ulong s, ulong r) +{ + struct mpc_shrinker *sh; + ssize_t to_reclaim_pages = s - r; + + if (!to_reclaim_pages) + return; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + + /* + * To make accounting more precise and to avoid excessive + * communication with the kernel, we operate on chunks instead of + * bytes. Say, asking to free 8 KBs makes little sense if + * granularity of allocations is 10 MBs. Also, knowing the + * granularity (chunk size) and the number of reclaimable chunks, + * we just ask that N chunks should be freed, and we assume that + * it will be freed, thus we decrement our internal counter + * straight away (i.e. userland does not need to respond how much + * was reclaimed). But, if userland could not free it, it is + * responsible to increment the counter back. + */ + list_for_each_entry(sh, &mpc->shrinkers, node) { + size_t to_reclaim_chunks; + + if (!sh->chunks) + continue; + + to_reclaim_chunks = to_reclaim_pages * + PAGE_SIZE / sh->chunk_sz; + to_reclaim_chunks = min(sh->chunks, to_reclaim_chunks); + + if (!to_reclaim_chunks) + continue; + + sh->chunks -= to_reclaim_chunks; + + eventfd_signal(sh->efd, to_reclaim_chunks); + + to_reclaim_pages -= to_reclaim_chunks * + sh->chunk_sz / PAGE_SIZE; + if (to_reclaim_pages <= 0) + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); +} + +static void mpc_event(struct mpc_state *mpc, ulong s, ulong r) +{ + struct mpc_event *ev; + int level = vmpressure_calc_level(vmpressure_win, s, r); + + mutex_lock(&mpc->events_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(ev, &mpc->events, node) { + if (level >= ev->level) + eventfd_signal(ev->efd, 1); + } + + mutex_unlock(&mpc->events_lock); +} + +static void mpc_vmpressure_wk_fn(struct work_struct *wk) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = wk2mpc(wk); + ulong s; + ulong r; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->sr_lock); + s = mpc->scanned; + r = mpc->reclaimed; + mpc->scanned = 0; + mpc->reclaimed = 0; + mutex_unlock(&mpc->sr_lock); + + mpc_shrinker(mpc, s, r); + mpc_event(mpc, s, r); +} + +static void __mpc_vmpressure(struct mpc_state *mpc, ulong s, ulong r) +{ + mutex_lock(&mpc->sr_lock); + mpc->scanned += s; + mpc->reclaimed += r; + mutex_unlock(&mpc->sr_lock); + + if (s < vmpressure_win || work_pending(&mpc->work)) + return; + + schedule_work(&mpc->work); +} + +static void mpc_vmpressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, ulong s, ulong r) +{ + /* + * There are two options for implementing cgroup pressure + * notifications: + * + * - Store pressure counter atomically in the task struct. Upon + * hitting 'window' wake up a workqueue that will walk every + * task and sum per-thread pressure into cgroup pressure (to + * which the task belongs). The cons are obvious: bloats task + * struct, have to walk all processes and makes pressue less + * accurate (the window becomes per-thread); + * + * - Store pressure counters in per-cgroup state. This is easy and + * straightforward, and that's how we do things here. But this + * requires us to not put the vmpressure hooks into hotpath, + * since we have to grab some locks. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG + if (memcg) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = mem_cgroup_css(memcg); + struct cgroup *cg = css->cgroup; + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + + if (mpc) + __mpc_vmpressure(mpc, s, r); + return; + } +#endif + task_lock(current); + __mpc_vmpressure(tsk2mpc(current), s, r); + task_unlock(current); +} + +static struct cgroup_subsys_state *mpc_create(struct cgroup *cg) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc; + + mpc = kzalloc(sizeof(*mpc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mpc) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + mutex_init(&mpc->sr_lock); + mutex_init(&mpc->events_lock); + mutex_init(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mpc->events); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mpc->shrinkers); + INIT_WORK(&mpc->work, mpc_vmpressure_wk_fn); + + return &mpc->css; +} + +static void mpc_destroy(struct cgroup *cg) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + + kfree(mpc); +} + +static ssize_t mpc_read_level(struct cgroup *cg, struct cftype *cft, + struct file *file, char __user *buf, + size_t sz, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + uint level; + const char *str; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->sr_lock); + + level = vmpressure_calc_level(vmpressure_win, + mpc->scanned, mpc->reclaimed); + + mutex_unlock(&mpc->sr_lock); + + str = vmpressure_str_levels[level]; + return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, sz, ppos, str, strlen(str)); +} + +static int mpc_register_level_event(struct cgroup *cg, struct cftype *cft, + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd, + const char *args) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + struct mpc_event *ev; + int lvl; + + for (lvl = 0; lvl < VMPRESSURE_NUM_LEVELS; lvl++) { + if (!strcmp(vmpressure_str_levels[lvl], args)) + break; + } + + if (lvl >= VMPRESSURE_NUM_LEVELS) + return -EINVAL; + + ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ev) + return -ENOMEM; + + ev->efd = eventfd; + ev->level = lvl; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->events_lock); + list_add(&ev->node, &mpc->events); + mutex_unlock(&mpc->events_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void mpc_unregister_event(struct cgroup *cg, struct cftype *cft, + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + struct mpc_event *ev; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->events_lock); + list_for_each_entry(ev, &mpc->events, node) { + if (ev->efd != eventfd) + continue; + list_del(&ev->node); + kfree(ev); + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&mpc->events_lock); +} + +static int mpc_register_shrinker(struct cgroup *cg, struct cftype *cft, + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd, + const char *args) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + struct mpc_shrinker *sh; + ulong chunk_sz; + int ret; + + ret = kstrtoul(args, 10, &chunk_sz); + if (ret) + return ret; + + sh = kzalloc(sizeof(*sh), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sh) + return -ENOMEM; + + sh->efd = eventfd; + sh->chunk_sz = chunk_sz; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + list_add(&sh->node, &mpc->shrinkers); + mutex_unlock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void mpc_unregister_shrinker(struct cgroup *cg, struct cftype *cft, + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + struct mpc_shrinker *sh; + + mutex_lock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + list_for_each_entry(sh, &mpc->shrinkers, node) { + if (sh->efd != eventfd) + continue; + list_del(&sh->node); + kfree(sh); + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); +} + +static int mpc_write_shrinker(struct cgroup *cg, struct cftype *cft, + const char *str) +{ + struct mpc_state *mpc = cg2mpc(cg); + struct mpc_shrinker *sh; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + struct file *file; + ssize_t chunks; + int fd; + int ret; + + ret = sscanf(str, "%d %zd\n", &fd, &chunks); + if (ret != 2) + return -EINVAL; + + file = fget(fd); + if (!file) + return -EBADF; + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(file); + + mutex_lock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + + /* Can avoid the loop once we introduce ->priv for eventfd_ctx. */ + list_for_each_entry(sh, &mpc->shrinkers, node) { + if (sh->efd != eventfd) + continue; + if (chunks < 0 && abs(chunks) > sh->chunks) + sh->chunks = 0; + else + sh->chunks += chunks; + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&mpc->shrinkers_lock); + + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + fput(file); + + return 0; +} + +static struct cftype mpc_files[] = { + { + .name = "level", + .read = mpc_read_level, + .register_event = mpc_register_level_event, + .unregister_event = mpc_unregister_event, + }, + { + .name = "shrinker", + .register_event = mpc_register_shrinker, + .unregister_event = mpc_unregister_shrinker, + .write_string = mpc_write_shrinker, + }, + {}, +}; + +struct cgroup_subsys mpc_cgroup_subsys = { + .name = "mempressure", + .subsys_id = mpc_cgroup_subsys_id, + .create = mpc_create, + .destroy = mpc_destroy, + .base_cftypes = mpc_files, +}; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 48550c6..d8ff846 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1877,6 +1877,9 @@ restart: shrink_active_list(SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, lruvec, sc, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); + vmpressure(sc->target_mem_cgroup, + sc->nr_scanned - nr_scanned, nr_reclaimed); + /* reclaim/compaction might need reclaim to continue */ if (should_continue_reclaim(lruvec, nr_reclaimed, sc->nr_scanned - nr_scanned, sc)) @@ -2099,6 +2102,7 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, count_vm_event(ALLOCSTALL); do { + vmpressure_prio(sc->target_mem_cgroup, sc->priority); sc->nr_scanned = 0; aborted_reclaim = shrink_zones(zonelist, sc); -- 1.8.0 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. 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