On 11/20/2012 07:42 AM, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Mon, 19 Nov 2012 00:07:29 +0800 > Jiang Liu <liuj97@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> If SPARSEMEM is enabled, it won't build page structures for >> non-existing pages (holes) within a zone, so provide a more accurate >> estimation of pages occupied by memmap if there are big holes within >> the zone. >> >> And pages for highmem zones' memmap will be allocated from lowmem, >> so charge nr_kernel_pages for that. >> >> ... >> >> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c >> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c >> @@ -4435,6 +4435,22 @@ void __init set_pageblock_order(void) >> >> #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */ >> >> +static unsigned long calc_memmap_size(unsigned long spanned_pages, >> + unsigned long present_pages) >> +{ >> + unsigned long pages = spanned_pages; >> + >> + /* >> + * Provide a more accurate estimation if there are big holes within >> + * the zone and SPARSEMEM is in use. >> + */ >> + if (spanned_pages > present_pages + (present_pages >> 4) && >> + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)) >> + pages = present_pages; >> + >> + return PAGE_ALIGN(pages * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; >> +} > > Please explain the ">> 4" heuristc more completely - preferably in both > the changelog and code comments. Why can't we calculate this > requirement exactly? That might require a second pass, but that's OK for > code like this? Hi Andrew, A normal x86 platform always have some holes within the DMA ZONE, so the ">> 4" heuristic is to avoid applying this adjustment to the DMA ZONE on x86 platforms. Because the memmap_size is just an estimation, I feel it's OK to remove the ">> 4" heuristic, that shouldn't affect much. Thanks Gerry -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>