2025-03-14T14:39:44-07:00, Deepak Gupta <debug@xxxxxxxxxxxx>: > This patch creates a config for shadow stack support and landing pad instr > support. Shadow stack support and landing instr support can be enabled by > selecting `CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI`. Selecting `CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI` wires > up path to enumerate CPU support and if cpu support exists, kernel will > support cpu assisted user mode cfi. > > If CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI is selected, select `ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS`, > `ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK` and DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME for riscv. > > Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig > @@ -250,6 +250,26 @@ config ARCH_HAS_BROKEN_DWARF5 > +config RISCV_USER_CFI > + def_bool y > + bool "riscv userspace control flow integrity" > + depends on 64BIT && $(cc-option,-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64ima_zicfiss) > + depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE > + select ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK > + select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS > + select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME > + help > + Provides CPU assisted control flow integrity to userspace tasks. > + Control flow integrity is provided by implementing shadow stack for > + backward edge and indirect branch tracking for forward edge in program. > + Shadow stack protection is a hardware feature that detects function > + return address corruption. This helps mitigate ROP attacks. > + Indirect branch tracking enforces that all indirect branches must land > + on a landing pad instruction else CPU will fault. This mitigates against > + JOP / COP attacks. Applications must be enabled to use it, and old user- > + space does not get protection "for free". > + default y A high level question to kick off my review: Why are landing pads and shadow stacks merged together? Apart from adding build flexibility, we could also split the patches into two isolated series, because the features are independent.