Re: [LSF/MM/BPF TOPIC] breaking the 512 KiB IO boundary on x86_64

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On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 12:11:47PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 20, 2025 at 04:41:11AM -0700, Luis Chamberlain wrote:
> > We've been constrained to a max single 512 KiB IO for a while now on x86_64.
> ...
> > It does beg a few questions:
> > 
> >  - How are we computing the new max single IO anyway? Are we really
> >    bounded only by what devices support?
> >  - Do we believe this is the step in the right direction?
> >  - Is 2 MiB a sensible max block sector size limit for the next few years?
> >  - What other considerations should we have?
> >  - Do we want something more deterministic for large folios for direct IO?
> 
> Is the 512KiB limit one that real programs actually hit?  Would we
> see any benefit from increasing it?  A high end NVMe device has a
> bandwidth limit around 10GB/s, so that's reached around 20k IOPS,
> which is almost laughably low.

Current devices do more than that. A quick search gives me 14GB/s and 2.5M IOPS
for gen5 devices:

https://semiconductor.samsung.com/ssd/enterprise-ssd/pm1743/

An gen6 goes even further.

Daniel




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