On 03/04, David Hildenbrand wrote: > > uprobe_write_opcode() does some pretty low-level things that really, it > shouldn't be doing: Agreed. Thanks again for doing this. David, as I said, I can't review. I don't understand this mm/folio magic with or without your changes. However. With your changes the code looks "better" and more understandable to me. So I'd vote for your patches even if I can't ack them. But I'd like to ask some stupid (no, really) questions. __uprobe_write_opcode() does: /* We're done if we don't find an anonymous folio when unregistering. */ if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) return is_register ? -EFAULT : 0; Yes, but we do not expect !folio_test_anon() if register == true, right? See also below. /* Verify that the page content is still as expected. */ if (verify_opcode(fw->page, opcode_vaddr, &opcode) <= 0) { set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, vaddr, fw->ptep, fw->pte); return -EAGAIN; } The caller, uprobe_write_opcode(), has already called verify_opcode(), why do we need to re-check? But whatever reason we have. Can we change uprobe_write_opcode() to "delay" put_page() and instead of /* Walk the page tables again, to perform the actual update. */ folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, vaddr, 0); if (folio) { ret = __uprobe_write_opcode(vma, &fw, folio, opcode_vaddr, opcode); folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); } else { ret = -EAGAIN; } do something like /* Walk the page tables again, to perform the actual update. */ ret = -EAGAIN; folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, vaddr, 0); if (folio) { if (fw.page == page) { WARN_ON(is_register && !folio_test_anon(folio)); ret = __uprobe_write_opcode(vma, &fw, folio, opcode_vaddr, opcode); } folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); } ? Once again, I am not trying to review. I am trying to understand the basics of your code. Thanks, Oleg.