From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> During testing I noticed big (up to 2.5 times) memory consumption overhead on some workloads (e.g. ft.A from NPB) if THP is enabled. The main reason for that big difference is lacking zero page in THP case. We have to allocate a real page on read page fault. A program to demonstrate the issue: #include <assert.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #define MB 1024*1024 int main(int argc, char **argv) { char *p; int i; posix_memalign((void **)&p, 2 * MB, 200 * MB); for (i = 0; i < 200 * MB; i+= 4096) assert(p[i] == 0); pause(); return 0; } With thp-never RSS is about 400k, but with thp-always it's 200M. After the patcheset thp-always RSS is 400k too. v3: - fix potential deadlock in refcounting code on preemptive kernel. - do not mark huge zero page as movable. - fix typo in comment. - Reviewed-by tag from Andrea Arcangeli. v2: - Avoid find_vma() if we've already had vma on stack. Suggested by Andrea Arcangeli. - Implement refcounting for huge zero page. Kirill A. Shutemov (10): thp: huge zero page: basic preparation thp: zap_huge_pmd(): zap huge zero pmd thp: copy_huge_pmd(): copy huge zero page thp: do_huge_pmd_wp_page(): handle huge zero page thp: change_huge_pmd(): keep huge zero page write-protected thp: change split_huge_page_pmd() interface thp: implement splitting pmd for huge zero page thp: setup huge zero page on non-write page fault thp: lazy huge zero page allocation thp: implement refcounting for huge zero page Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt | 4 +- arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c | 2 +- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 14 ++- include/linux/mm.h | 8 + mm/huge_memory.c | 307 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- mm/memory.c | 11 +-- mm/mempolicy.c | 2 +- mm/mprotect.c | 2 +- mm/mremap.c | 2 +- mm/pagewalk.c | 2 +- 11 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) -- 1.7.7.6 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>