On Mon, Mar 03, 2025 at 02:11:23PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 03.03.25 13:13, Brendan Jackman wrote: > > Since the migratetype hygiene patches [0], the locking here is > > a bit more formalised. > > > > For other stuff, it's pretty obvious that it would be protected by the > > zone lock. But it didn't seem totally self-evident that it should > > protect the pageblock type. So it seems particularly helpful to have it > > written in the code. > > [...] > > > + > > u64 max_mem_size = U64_MAX; > > /* add this memory to iomem resource */ > > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > > index 579789600a3c7bfb7b0d847d51af702a9d4b139a..1ed21179676d05c66f77f9dbebf88e36bbe402e9 100644 > > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > > @@ -417,6 +417,10 @@ void set_pfnblock_flags_mask(struct page *page, unsigned long flags, > > void set_pageblock_migratetype(struct page *page, int migratetype) > > { > > + lockdep_assert_once(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING || > > + in_mem_hotplug() || > > + lockdep_is_held(&page_zone(page)->lock)); > > + > > I assume the call chain on the memory hotplug path is mostly > > move_pfn_range_to_zone()->memmap_init_range()->set_pageblock_migratetype() > > either when onlining a memory block, or from pagemap_range() while holding > the hotplug lock. > > But there is also the memmap_init_zone_device()->memmap_init_compound()->__init_zone_device_page()->set_pageblock_migratetype() > one, called from pagemap_range() *without* holding the hotplug lock, and you > assertion would be missing that. > > I'm not too happy about that assertion in general. Hmm, thanks for pointing that out. I guess if we really wanted the assertion the approach would be to replace in_mem_hotplug() with some more fine-grained logic about the state of the pageblock? But that seems like it would require rework that isn't really justified. So yeah I guess this synchronization isn't as ready as I thought for such a straightforwad "you need one of these locks here" assertion. My ulterior motive here is the series I'm working on where the pageblock records the ASI mapping status, so maybe I can find a weaker assertion that at least helps with that more specific logic.