On 2/5/25 01:44, Hyesoo Yu wrote: > Previously, the restore occured after printing the object in slub. > After commit 47d911b02cbe ("slab: make check_object() more consistent"), > the bytes are printed after the restore. This information about the bytes > before the restore is highly valuable for debugging purpose. > For instance, in a event of cache issue, it displays byte patterns > by breaking them down into 64-bytes units. Without this information, > we can only speculate on how it was broken. Hence the corrupted regions > should be printed prior to the restoration process. However if an object breaks > in multiple places, the same log may be output multiple times. > Therefore the slub log is reported only once to prevent redundant printing, > by sending a parameter indicating whether an error has occurred previously. > > Changes in v2: > - Instead of using print_section every time on check_bytes_and_report, > just print it once for the entire slub object before the restore. > > Signed-off-by: Hyesoo Yu <hyesoo.yu@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/slub.c | 25 ++++++++++++------------- > 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c > index ea956cb4b8be..7a9f7a2c17d7 100644 > --- a/mm/slub.c > +++ b/mm/slub.c > @@ -1182,7 +1182,7 @@ static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data, > static pad_check_attributes int > check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > u8 *object, char *what, > - u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes) > + u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes, int slab_obj_print) It would be better to redistribute the arguments among lines to fit each <80 chars. The previous line is underutilized. Also could the new argument be bool? > { > u8 *fault; > u8 *end; > @@ -1205,6 +1205,10 @@ check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > pr_err("0x%p-0x%p @offset=%tu. First byte 0x%x instead of 0x%x\n", > fault, end - 1, fault - addr, > fault[0], value); Hm we have slab_bug() above this, not slab_err(). So this is another place that would need to take care a WARN is called with your other patch. > + if (slab_obj_print) { > + print_trailer(s, slab, object); > + add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); I guess we could do the WARN here. If panic_on_warn is enabled it will not report all problems that check_object() could find and panic on the first one. But that would have happened too with your slab_fix() approach (slab_fix() called from restore_bytes() below). I think we can live with that instead of needing two separate reporting and fixing rounds from check_object(). Could you send the two patches as a series in v3, as they are inter-dependent? Thanks. > + } > > skip_bug_print: > restore_bytes(s, what, value, fault, end); > @@ -1268,7 +1272,7 @@ static int check_pad_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, u8 *p) > return 1; > > return check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, p, "Object padding", > - p + off, POISON_INUSE, size_from_object(s) - off); > + p + off, POISON_INUSE, size_from_object(s) - off, 1); > } > > /* Check the pad bytes at the end of a slab page */ > @@ -1318,11 +1322,11 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > > if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { > if (!check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, object, "Left Redzone", > - object - s->red_left_pad, val, s->red_left_pad)) > + object - s->red_left_pad, val, s->red_left_pad, ret)) > ret = 0; > > if (!check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, object, "Right Redzone", > - endobject, val, s->inuse - s->object_size)) > + endobject, val, s->inuse - s->object_size, ret)) > ret = 0; > > if (slub_debug_orig_size(s) && val == SLUB_RED_ACTIVE) { > @@ -1331,7 +1335,7 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > if (s->object_size > orig_size && > !check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, object, > "kmalloc Redzone", p + orig_size, > - val, s->object_size - orig_size)) { > + val, s->object_size - orig_size, ret)) { > ret = 0; > } > } > @@ -1339,7 +1343,7 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > if ((s->flags & SLAB_POISON) && s->object_size < s->inuse) { > if (!check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, p, "Alignment padding", > endobject, POISON_INUSE, > - s->inuse - s->object_size)) > + s->inuse - s->object_size, ret)) > ret = 0; > } > } > @@ -1355,11 +1359,11 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > if (kasan_meta_size < s->object_size - 1 && > !check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, p, "Poison", > p + kasan_meta_size, POISON_FREE, > - s->object_size - kasan_meta_size - 1)) > + s->object_size - kasan_meta_size - 1, ret)) > ret = 0; > if (kasan_meta_size < s->object_size && > !check_bytes_and_report(s, slab, p, "End Poison", > - p + s->object_size - 1, POISON_END, 1)) > + p + s->object_size - 1, POISON_END, 1, ret)) > ret = 0; > } > /* > @@ -1385,11 +1389,6 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, > ret = 0; > } > > - if (!ret && !slab_in_kunit_test()) { > - print_trailer(s, slab, object); > - add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); > - } > - > return ret; > } >