On 2/5/25 18:10, David Rientjes wrote: > On Wed, 5 Feb 2025, Hyesoo Yu wrote: > >> If a slab object is corrupted or an error occurs in its internal >> value, continuing after restoration may cause other side effects. >> At this point, it is difficult to debug because the problem occurred >> in the past. It is better to use WARN() instead of pr_err to catch >> errors at the point of issue because WARN() could trigger panic for >> system debugging when panic_on_warn is enabled. WARN() should be >> called prior to fixing the value because when a panic is triggered by WARN(), >> it allows us to check corrupted data. >> > > I think this makes sense, but it doesn't document why the other changes > are being made, like moving the setting of *freelist to NULL. This is > presumably something that you want in the crash dump when > kernel.panic_on_warn is enabled. Probably best to call that out, but to > also indicate what you're relying on in the crash dump to make forward > progress on in diagnosing the issue. Well the last sentence of the changelog above says exactly that, no? >> Changes in v2: >> - Replace direct calling with BUG_ON with the use of WARN in slab_fix. >> >> Signed-off-by: Hyesoo Yu <hyesoo.yu@xxxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> mm/slub.c | 10 +++++----- >> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c >> index 1f50129dcfb3..ea956cb4b8be 100644 >> --- a/mm/slub.c >> +++ b/mm/slub.c >> @@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@ static void slab_fix(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...) >> va_start(args, fmt); >> vaf.fmt = fmt; >> vaf.va = &args; >> - pr_err("FIX %s: %pV\n", s->name, &vaf); >> + WARN(1, "FIX %s: %pV\n", s->name, &vaf); >> va_end(args); >> } >> >> @@ -1106,8 +1106,8 @@ static bool freelist_corrupted(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, >> if ((s->flags & SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS) && >> !check_valid_pointer(s, slab, nextfree) && freelist) { >> object_err(s, slab, *freelist, "Freechain corrupt"); >> - *freelist = NULL; >> slab_fix(s, "Isolate corrupted freechain"); >> + *freelist = NULL; >> return true; >> } >> >> @@ -1445,9 +1445,9 @@ static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, void *search) >> set_freepointer(s, object, NULL); >> } else { >> slab_err(s, slab, "Freepointer corrupt"); >> + slab_fix(s, "Freelist cleared"); >> slab->freelist = NULL; >> slab->inuse = slab->objects; >> - slab_fix(s, "Freelist cleared"); >> return 0; >> } >> break; >> @@ -1464,14 +1464,14 @@ static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, void *search) >> if (slab->objects != max_objects) { >> slab_err(s, slab, "Wrong number of objects. Found %d but should be %d", >> slab->objects, max_objects); >> - slab->objects = max_objects; >> slab_fix(s, "Number of objects adjusted"); >> + slab->objects = max_objects; >> } >> if (slab->inuse != slab->objects - nr) { >> slab_err(s, slab, "Wrong object count. Counter is %d but counted were %d", >> slab->inuse, slab->objects - nr); >> - slab->inuse = slab->objects - nr; >> slab_fix(s, "Object count adjusted"); >> + slab->inuse = slab->objects - nr; >> } >> return search == NULL; >> } >> -- >> 2.48.0 >> >>