Re: [RFC PATCH v5 06/15] KVM: guest_memfd: Handle final folio_put() of guestmem pages

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Hi Vishal,

On Wed, 5 Feb 2025 at 00:42, Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jan 17, 2025 at 8:30 AM Fuad Tabba <tabba@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Before transitioning a guest_memfd folio to unshared, thereby
> > disallowing access by the host and allowing the hypervisor to
> > transition its view of the guest page as private, we need to be
> > sure that the host doesn't have any references to the folio.
> >
> > This patch introduces a new type for guest_memfd folios, and uses
> > that to register a callback that informs the guest_memfd
> > subsystem when the last reference is dropped, therefore knowing
> > that the host doesn't have any remaining references.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > The function kvm_slot_gmem_register_callback() isn't used in this
> > series. It will be used later in code that performs unsharing of
> > memory. I have tested it with pKVM, based on downstream code [*].
> > It's included in this RFC since it demonstrates the plan to
> > handle unsharing of private folios.
> >
> > [*] https://android-kvm.googlesource.com/linux/+/refs/heads/tabba/guestmem-6.13-v5-pkvm
>
> Should the invocation of kvm_slot_gmem_register_callback() happen in
> the same critical block as setting the guest memfd range mappability
> to NONE, otherwise conversion/truncation could race with registration
> of callback?

I don't think it needs to, at least not as far potencial races are
concerned. First because kvm_slot_gmem_register_callback() grabs the
mapping's invalidate_lock as well as the folio lock, and
gmem_clear_mappable() grabs the mapping lock and the folio lock if a
folio has been allocated before.

Second, __gmem_register_callback() checks before returning whether all
references have been dropped, and adjusts the mappability/shareability
if needed.

Cheers,
/fuad





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