[PATCH 2/2] tools: testing: add unmapped_area() tests

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Leverage the userland vma tests to verify unmapped_area{_topdown}
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
CC: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/testing/vma/vma.c          | 177 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h |   2 +-
 2 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma.c b/tools/testing/vma/vma.c
index 6c31118d5fe5..3c1817b01ac8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vma/vma.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/vma.c
@@ -1735,6 +1735,182 @@ static bool test_mmap_region_basic(void)
 	return true;
 }
 
+static bool test_unmapped_area(void)
+{
+	struct mm_struct mm = {};
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
+	unsigned long addr, addr1, addr2, addr3, addr4;
+	unsigned long low = mmap_min_addr + 0x2000, size = 0x1000, gap = 0x1000;
+	unsigned long stack_guard_gap_old = stack_guard_gap;
+
+	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0);
+
+	current->mm = &mm;
+
+	/* adjust guard gap for test */
+	stack_guard_gap = gap;
+
+	/*
+	 * Prepare a range like this:
+	 *
+	 * 0123456789abcdef
+	 *   m  m    m  m
+	 *   ma m    m am         start_gap = 0
+	 *   m am    m am         start_gap = 0x1000
+	 *   m  m  aam  m         start_gap = 0x2000
+	 */
+	addr1 = low;
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr1, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+		      addr1 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr2 = addr1 + size + (gap * 2);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr2, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+		      addr2 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr3 = addr2 + size + (gap * 4);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr3, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+		      addr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr4 = addr3 + size + (gap * 2);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr4, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+		      addr4 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0 */
+	info.length = size;
+	info.low_limit = low;
+	info.high_limit = addr4 + size;
+	info.start_gap = 0;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr1 + size);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr4 - size);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0x1000 */
+	info.start_gap = gap;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr1 + size + info.start_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr4 - size);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0x2000 */
+	info.start_gap = gap * 2;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr2 + size + info.start_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr3 - size);
+
+	cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
+
+	/*
+	 * Prepare a range like this with VM_GROWSDOWN set:
+	 *
+	 * 0123456789abcdef
+	 *   m  m    m  m
+	 *   ma m    ma m         start_gap = 0
+	 *   m  m aa m  m         start_gap = 0x1000
+	 *   m  m  a m  m         start_gap = 0x2000
+	 */
+	addr1 = low;
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr1, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSDOWN,
+		      addr1 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr2 = addr1 + size + (gap * 2);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr2, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSDOWN,
+		      addr2 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr3 = addr2 + size + (gap * 4);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr3, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSDOWN,
+		      addr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr4 = addr3 + size + (gap * 2);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr4, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSDOWN,
+		      addr4 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0 */
+	info.length = size;
+	info.low_limit = low;
+	info.high_limit = addr4 + size;
+	info.start_gap = 0;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr1 + size);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr4 - stack_guard_gap - size);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0x1000 */
+	info.start_gap = gap;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr2 + size + info.start_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr3 - stack_guard_gap - size);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0x2000 */
+	info.start_gap = gap * 2;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr2 + size + info.start_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr3 - stack_guard_gap - size);
+
+	cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
+
+	/*
+	 * Prepare a range like this with VM_GROWSUP set:
+	 *
+	 * 0123456789abcdef
+	 *   m  m    m  m
+	 *   m am    m am         start_gap = 0
+	 *   m am    m am         start_gap = 0x1000
+	 *   m  m  aam  m         start_gap = 0x2000
+	 */
+	addr1 = low;
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr1, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSUP,
+		      addr1 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr2 = addr1 + size + (gap * 2);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr2, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSUP,
+		      addr2 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr3 = addr2 + size + (gap * 4);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr3, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSUP,
+		      addr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+	addr4 = addr3 + size + (gap * 2);
+	__mmap_region(NULL, addr4, size,
+		      VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_GROWSUP,
+		      addr4 >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0 */
+	info.length = size;
+	info.low_limit = low;
+	info.high_limit = addr4 + size;
+	info.start_gap = 0;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr1 + size + stack_guard_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr4 - size);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0x1000 */
+	info.start_gap = gap;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr1 + size + stack_guard_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr4 - size);
+
+	/* start_gap == 0x2000 */
+	info.start_gap = gap * 2;
+	addr = unmapped_area(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr2 + size + info.start_gap);
+	addr = unmapped_area_topdown(&info);
+	ASSERT_EQ(addr, addr3 - size);
+
+	cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
+
+	/* restore stack_guard_gap */
+	stack_guard_gap = stack_guard_gap_old;
+	return true;
+}
+
 int main(void)
 {
 	int num_tests = 0, num_fail = 0;
@@ -1769,6 +1945,7 @@ int main(void)
 	TEST(expand_only_mode);
 
 	TEST(mmap_region_basic);
+	TEST(unmapped_area);
 
 #undef TEST
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h b/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h
index 1eae23039854..37b47fb85a3b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ extern unsigned long dac_mmap_min_addr;
 #define VM_SHADOW_STACK	VM_NONE
 #define VM_SOFTDIRTY	0
 #define VM_ARCH_1	0x01000000	/* Architecture-specific flag */
-#define VM_GROWSUP	VM_NONE
+#define VM_GROWSUP	VM_ARCH_1
 
 #define VM_ACCESS_FLAGS (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)
 #define VM_SPECIAL (VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP)
-- 
2.34.1





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