Re: [PATCH] mm: Optimize TLB flushes during page reclaim

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On 21-Jan-25 5:35 AM, Vinay Banakar wrote:
Sorry, the previous patch was unreadable due to damaged whitespace.
Here is the same patch with fixed indentation.

Signed-off-by: Vinay Banakar <vny@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  mm/vmscan.c | 107
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------------
  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index bd489c1af..1bd510622 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1035,6 +1035,7 @@ static unsigned int shrink_folio_list(struct
list_head *folio_list,
         struct folio_batch free_folios;
         LIST_HEAD(ret_folios);
         LIST_HEAD(demote_folios);
+       LIST_HEAD(pageout_list);
         unsigned int nr_reclaimed = 0;
         unsigned int pgactivate = 0;
         bool do_demote_pass;
@@ -1351,39 +1352,9 @@ static unsigned int shrink_folio_list(struct
list_head *folio_list,
                         if (!sc->may_writepage)
                                 goto keep_locked;

-                       /*
-                        * Folio is dirty. Flush the TLB if a writable entry
-                        * potentially exists to avoid CPU writes after I/O
-                        * starts and then write it out here.
-                        */
-                       try_to_unmap_flush_dirty();
-                       switch (pageout(folio, mapping, &plug)) {
-                       case PAGE_KEEP:
-                               goto keep_locked;
-                       case PAGE_ACTIVATE:
-                               goto activate_locked;
-                       case PAGE_SUCCESS:
-                               stat->nr_pageout += nr_pages;
-
-                               if (folio_test_writeback(folio))
-                                       goto keep;
-                               if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
-                                       goto keep;
-
-                               /*
-                                * A synchronous write - probably a ramdisk.  Go
-                                * ahead and try to reclaim the folio.
-                                */
-                               if (!folio_trylock(folio))
-                                       goto keep;
-                               if (folio_test_dirty(folio) ||
-                                   folio_test_writeback(folio))
-                                       goto keep_locked;
-                               mapping = folio_mapping(folio);
-                               fallthrough;
-                       case PAGE_CLEAN:
-                               ; /* try to free the folio below */
-                       }
+                       /* Add to pageout list for defered bio submissions */
+                       list_add(&folio->lru, &pageout_list);
+                       continue;

The dirty pages are collected in a list here...

         }

         /*
@@ -1494,6 +1465,76 @@ static unsigned int shrink_folio_list(struct
list_head *folio_list,
         }
         /* 'folio_list' is always empty here */

+       if (!list_empty(&pageout_list)) {
+               /*
+               * Batch TLB flushes by flushing once before processing
all dirty pages.
+               * Since we operate on one PMD at a time, this batches
TLB flushes at
+               * PMD granularity rather than per-page, reducing IPIs.
+               */
+               struct address_space *mapping;
+               try_to_unmap_flush_dirty();

and one flush request is issued for the entire list. Where is the PMD level (512) batching done? Is that implicit elsewhere in the flow?

+
+               while (!list_empty(&pageout_list)) {
+                       struct folio *folio = lru_to_folio(&pageout_list);
+                       list_del(&folio->lru);
+
+                       /* Recheck if page got reactivated */
+                       if (folio_test_active(folio) ||
+                           (folio_mapped(folio) && folio_test_young(folio)))
+                               goto skip_pageout_locked;
+
+                       mapping = folio_mapping(folio);
+                       pageout_t pageout_res = pageout(folio, mapping, &plug);
+                       switch (pageout_res) {
+                       case PAGE_KEEP:
+                               goto skip_pageout_locked;
+                       case PAGE_ACTIVATE:
+                               goto skip_pageout_locked;
+                       case PAGE_SUCCESS:
+                               stat->nr_pageout += folio_nr_pages(folio);
+
+                               if (folio_test_writeback(folio) ||
+                                   folio_test_dirty(folio))
+                                       goto skip_pageout;
+
+                               /*
+                                * A synchronous write - probably a ramdisk.  Go
+                                * ahead and try to reclaim the folio.
+                                */
+                               if (!folio_trylock(folio))
+                                       goto skip_pageout;
+                               if (folio_test_dirty(folio) ||
+                                   folio_test_writeback(folio))
+                                       goto skip_pageout_locked;
+
+                               // Try to free the page
+                               if (!mapping ||
+                                   !__remove_mapping(mapping, folio, true,
+                                                   sc->target_mem_cgroup))
+                                       goto skip_pageout_locked;
+
+                               nr_reclaimed += folio_nr_pages(folio);
+                               folio_unlock(folio);
+                               continue;
+
+                       case PAGE_CLEAN:
+                               if (!mapping ||
+                                   !__remove_mapping(mapping, folio, true,
+                                                   sc->target_mem_cgroup))
+                                       goto skip_pageout_locked;
+
+                               nr_reclaimed += folio_nr_pages(folio);
+                               folio_unlock(folio);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+skip_pageout_locked:
+                       folio_unlock(folio);
+skip_pageout:
+                       list_add(&folio->lru, &ret_folios);
+               }
+       }
+
         /* Migrate folios selected for demotion */
         nr_reclaimed += demote_folio_list(&demote_folios, pgdat);
         /* Folios that could not be demoted are still in @demote_folios */

Regards,
Bharata.




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