Re: [PATCH 2/2] hwpoison, memory_hotplug: lock folio before unmap hwpoisoned folio

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On 13.01.25 09:27, Wupeng Ma wrote:
From: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx>

Commit b15c87263a69 ("hwpoison, memory_hotplug: allow hwpoisoned pages to
be offlined) add page poison checks in do_migrate_range in order to make
offline hwpoisoned page possible by introducing isolate_lru_page and
try_to_unmap for hwpoisoned page. However folio lock must be held before
calling try_to_unmap. Add it to fix this problem.

Waring will be produced if filio is not locked during unmap:

   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at ./include/linux/swapops.h:400!
   Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
   Modules linked in:
   CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 411 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W          6.13.0-rc1-00016-g3c434c7ee82a-dirty #41
   Tainted: [W]=WARN
   Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
   pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
   pc : try_to_unmap_one+0xb08/0xd3c
   lr : try_to_unmap_one+0x3dc/0xd3c
   Call trace:
    try_to_unmap_one+0xb08/0xd3c (P)
    try_to_unmap_one+0x3dc/0xd3c (L)
    rmap_walk_anon+0xdc/0x1f8
    rmap_walk+0x3c/0x58
    try_to_unmap+0x88/0x90
    unmap_poisoned_folio+0x30/0xa8
    do_migrate_range+0x4a0/0x568
    offline_pages+0x5a4/0x670
    memory_block_action+0x17c/0x374
    memory_subsys_offline+0x3c/0x78
    device_offline+0xa4/0xd0
    state_store+0x8c/0xf0
    dev_attr_store+0x18/0x2c
    sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x54
    kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8
    vfs_write+0x3a8/0x4bc
    ksys_write+0x6c/0xf8
    __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
    invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100
    el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
    do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
    el0_svc+0x30/0xd0
    el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc8/0xcc
    el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
   Code: f9407be0 b5fff320 d4210000 17ffff97 (d4210000)
   ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: b15c87263a69 ("hwpoison, memory_hotplug: allow hwpoisoned pages to be offlined")
Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  mm/memory_hotplug.c | 6 +++++-
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 330668d37e44..9bedecfc3577 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -1805,8 +1805,12 @@ static void do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
  		    (folio_test_large(folio) && folio_test_has_hwpoisoned(folio))) {
  			if (WARN_ON(folio_test_lru(folio)))
  				folio_isolate_lru(folio);
-			if (folio_mapped(folio))
+			if (folio_mapped(folio)) {
+				folio_lock(folio);
  				unmap_poisoned_folio(folio, TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_HWPOISON);
+				folio_unlock(folio);
+			}

The comment above says "have elevated reference counts", but I I wonder if this code could race with un-poisoning (although probably a rare event).


If there is an elevated reference already, why not move that chunk after the folio_try_get() and just drop the comment that describes the implied magic?

I mean, migration of hwpoison is dangerous either way, so that's not the biggest problem I guess :)

--
Cheers,

David / dhildenb





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