From: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@xxxxxxxx> Commit 735ecdfaf4e80 ("mm/vmscan: avoid splitting lazyfree THP during shrink_folio_list()") prevents the splitting of MADV_FREE'd THP in madvise.c. However, those folios are still added to the deferred_split list in try_to_unmap_one() because we are unmapping PTEs and removing rmap entries one by one. This approach is not only slow but also increases the risk of a race condition where lazyfree folios are incorrectly set back to swapbacked, as a speculative folio_get may occur in the shrinker's callback. This patchset addresses the issue by only marking truly dirty folios as swapbacked as suggested by David and shifting to batched unmapping of the entire folio in try_to_unmap_one(). As a result, we've observed deferred_split dropping to zero and significant performance improvements in memory reclamation. Barry Song (3): mm: set folio swapbacked iff folios are dirty in try_to_unmap_one mm: Support tlbbatch flush for a range of PTEs mm: Support batched unmap for lazyfree large folios during reclamation arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 26 ++++---- arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 3 +- mm/rmap.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 4 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) -- 2.39.3 (Apple Git-146)