On 2024/12/21 15:28, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Fri 20-12-24 14:47:34, Andrew Morton wrote: >> On Fri, 20 Dec 2024 10:31:23 +0000 Chen Ridong <chenridong@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >>> From: Chen Ridong <chenridong@xxxxxxxxxx> >>> >>> A soft lockup issue was found in the product with about 56,000 tasks were >>> in the OOM cgroup, it was traversing them when the soft lockup was >>> triggered. >>> >>> ... >>> >>> This is because thousands of processes are in the OOM cgroup, it takes a >>> long time to traverse all of them. As a result, this lead to soft lockup >>> in the OOM process. >>> >>> To fix this issue, call 'cond_resched' in the 'mem_cgroup_scan_tasks' >>> function per 1000 iterations. For global OOM, call >>> 'touch_softlockup_watchdog' per 1000 iterations to avoid this issue. >>> >>> ... >>> >>> --- a/include/linux/oom.h >>> +++ b/include/linux/oom.h >>> @@ -14,6 +14,13 @@ struct notifier_block; >>> struct mem_cgroup; >>> struct task_struct; >>> >>> +/* When it traverses for long time, to prevent softlockup, call >>> + * cond_resched/touch_softlockup_watchdog very 1000 iterations. >>> + * The 1000 value is not exactly right, it's used to mitigate the overhead >>> + * of cond_resched/touch_softlockup_watchdog. >>> + */ >>> +#define SOFTLOCKUP_PREVENTION_LIMIT 1000 >> >> If this is to have potentially kernel-wide scope, its name should >> identify which subsystem it belongs to. Maybe OOM_KILL_RESCHED or >> something. >> >> But I'm not sure that this really needs to exist. Are the two usage >> sites particularly related? > > Yes, I do not think this needs to pretend to be a more generic mechanism > to prevent soft lockups. The number of iterations highly depends on the > operation itself. > Thanks, I will update. >> >>> enum oom_constraint { >>> CONSTRAINT_NONE, >>> CONSTRAINT_CPUSET, >>> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c >>> index 5c373d275e7a..f4c12d6e7b37 100644 >>> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c >>> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c >>> @@ -1161,6 +1161,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, >>> { >>> struct mem_cgroup *iter; >>> int ret = 0; >>> + int i = 0; >>> >>> BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); >>> >>> @@ -1169,8 +1170,11 @@ void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, >>> struct task_struct *task; >>> >>> css_task_iter_start(&iter->css, CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS, &it); >>> - while (!ret && (task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) >>> + while (!ret && (task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { >>> ret = fn(task, arg); >>> + if (++i % SOFTLOCKUP_PREVENTION_LIMIT) >> >> And a modulus operation is somewhat expensive. > > This is a cold path used during OOM. While we can make it more optimal I > doubt it matters in practice so we should aim at readbility. I do not > mind either way, I just wanted to note that this is not performance > sensitive. > I think '(++i & 1023)' is much better, I will update. Thank you all gays. Best regards Ridong >> >> Perhaps a simple >> >> /* Avoid potential softlockup warning */ >> if ((++i & 1023) == 0) >> >> at both sites will suffice. Opinions might vary... >> >