Re: [PATCH] mm/vmstat: Fix a W=1 clang compiler warning

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On 12/12/24 6:24 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
On Thu, 12 Dec 2024 13:31:26 -0800 Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@xxxxxxx> wrote:

Fix the following clang compiler warning that is reported if the kernel is
built with W=1:

./include/linux/vmstat.h:518:36: error: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum node_stat_item' and 'enum lru_list') [-Werror,-Wenum-enum-conversion]
   518 |         return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + lru) + 3; // skip "nr_"
       |                               ~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~

...

--- a/include/linux/vmstat.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmstat.h
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ static inline const char *node_stat_name(enum node_stat_item item)
static inline const char *lru_list_name(enum lru_list lru)
  {
-	return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + lru) + 3; // skip "nr_"
+	return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + (enum node_stat_item)lru) + 3; // skip "nr_"
  }

Spose so.  One always suspects that adding a typecast is a sign that we
screwed things up somehow.  The relationship between enums lru_list and
node_stat_item is foggy, and I'm unsure whether this is the place to
make the transition it.  Perhaps lru_list_name() should take an
`unsigned int' arg instead.

Could the (untested) patch below be a better approach?

Thanks,

Bart.

diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index b36124145a16..a361cac06a85 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -135,10 +135,16 @@ enum numa_stat_item {
 #define NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS 0
 #endif

+/*
+ * enum lru_list constants are often added to NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE. Define
+ * NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE as an integer instead of enum node_stat_item to prevent
+ * that the compiler warns about enumeration type mismatches.
+ */
+#define NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE 1 /* Used only for compaction and reclaim retry */
+
 enum zone_stat_item {
 	/* First 128 byte cacheline (assuming 64 bit words) */
 	NR_FREE_PAGES,
-	NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE, /* Used only for compaction and reclaim retry */
 	NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON = NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE,
 	NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON,
 	NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE,
@@ -157,8 +163,14 @@ enum zone_stat_item {
 #endif
 	NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS };

+/*
+ * enum lru_list constants are often added to NR_LRU_BASE. Define NR_LRU_BASE + * as an integer instead of enum node_stat_item to prevent that the compiler
+ * warns about enumeration type mismatches.
+ */
+#define NR_LRU_BASE 0
+
 enum node_stat_item {
-	NR_LRU_BASE,
 	NR_INACTIVE_ANON = NR_LRU_BASE, /* must match order of LRU_[IN]ACTIVE */
 	NR_ACTIVE_ANON,		/*  "     "     "   "       "         */
 	NR_INACTIVE_FILE,	/*  "     "     "   "       "         */





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