GCC 15's -Warray-bounds reports: In function 'page_fixed_fake_head', inlined from '_compound_head' at ../include/linux/page-flags.h:251:24, inlined from '__dump_page' at ../mm/debug.c:123:11: ../include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:44:26: warning: array subscript 9 is outside array bounds of 'struct page[1]' [-Warray-bounds=] (Not noted in this warning is that the code passes through page_folio() _Generic macro.) It may not be that "precise" is always 1 page, so accessing "page[1]" in either page_folio() or folio_test_large() may cause problems. Instead, explicitly make precise 2 pages. Just open-coding page_folio() isn't sufficient to avoid the warning[1]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZkN0aSE9zAB5aXvM@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [1] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx --- mm/debug.c | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/debug.c b/mm/debug.c index aa57d3ffd4ed..7ea396e8c143 100644 --- a/mm/debug.c +++ b/mm/debug.c @@ -123,15 +123,15 @@ static void __dump_folio(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, static void __dump_page(const struct page *page) { struct folio *foliop, folio; - struct page precise; + struct page precise[2] = { }; unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); unsigned long idx, nr_pages = 1; int loops = 5; again: - memcpy(&precise, page, sizeof(*page)); - foliop = page_folio(&precise); - if (foliop == (struct folio *)&precise) { + memcpy(&precise[0], page, sizeof(*page)); + foliop = page_folio(&precise[0]); + if (foliop == (struct folio *)&precise[0]) { idx = 0; if (!folio_test_large(foliop)) goto dump; @@ -150,13 +150,13 @@ static void __dump_page(const struct page *page) if (loops-- > 0) goto again; pr_warn("page does not match folio\n"); - precise.compound_head &= ~1UL; - foliop = (struct folio *)&precise; + precise[0].compound_head &= ~1UL; + foliop = (struct folio *)&precise[0]; idx = 0; } dump: - __dump_folio(foliop, &precise, pfn, idx); + __dump_folio(foliop, &precise[0], pfn, idx); } void dump_page(const struct page *page, const char *reason) -- 2.34.1