Re: [PATCH v2 4/5] mm: make vma cache SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU

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On Wed, Nov 13, 2024 at 4:23 PM Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> * Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> [241113 08:57]:
> > On Wed, Nov 13, 2024 at 07:38:02AM -0500, Liam R. Howlett wrote:
> > > > Hi, I was wondering if we actually need the detached flag. Couldn't
> > > > "detached" simply mean vma->vm_mm == NULL and we save 4 bytes? Do we ever
> > > > need a vma that's detached but still has a mm pointer? I'd hope the places
> > > > that set detached to false have the mm pointer around so it's not inconvenient.
> > >
> > > I think the gate vmas ruin this plan.
> >
> > But the gate VMAs aren't to be found in the VMA tree.  Used to be that
> > was because the VMA tree was the injective RB tree and so VMAs could
> > only be in one tree at a time.  We could change that now!
>
> \o/
>
> >
> > Anyway, we could use (void *)1 instead of NULL to indicate a "detached"
> > VMA if we need to distinguish between a detached VMA and a gate VMA.
>
> I was thinking a pointer to itself vma->vm_mm = vma, then a check for
> this, instead of null like we do today.

Sidenote:
Something like NULL or (void*)1 is fine with me but please don't do
pointer-to-itself - we shouldn't unnecessarily store a pointer to an
object of one type in a pointer field of an incompatible type, that
increases the risk of creating type confusion issues (both in the
memory corruption sense and in the Spectre sense). I know MM already
has several places where similar stuff can happen (in particular
page->mapping), but here it seems like unnecessary risk to me.





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