Re: [PATCH] mm: shmem: convert to use folio_zero_range()

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On Fri, Oct 18, 2024 at 6:20 PM Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 2024/10/17 23:09, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 17, 2024 at 10:25:04PM +0800, Kefeng Wang wrote:
> >> Directly use folio_zero_range() to cleanup code.
> >
> > Are you sure there's no performance regression introduced by this?
> > clear_highpage() is often optimised in ways that we can't optimise for
> > a plain memset().  On the other hand, if the folio is large, maybe a
> > modern CPU will be able to do better than clear-one-page-at-a-time.
> >
>
> Right, I missing this, clear_page might be better than memset, I change
> this one when look at the shmem_writepage(), which already convert to
> use folio_zero_range() from clear_highpage(), also I grep
> folio_zero_range(), there are some other to use folio_zero_range().
>
> fs/bcachefs/fs-io-buffered.c:           folio_zero_range(folio, 0,
> folio_size(folio));
> fs/bcachefs/fs-io-buffered.c:                   folio_zero_range(f, 0, folio_size(f));
> fs/bcachefs/fs-io-buffered.c:                   folio_zero_range(f, 0, folio_size(f));
> fs/libfs.c:     folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
> fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:             folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
> mm/page_io.c:   folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
> mm/shmem.c:             folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
>
>
> > IOW, what performance testing have you done with this patch?
>
> No performance test before, but I write a testcase,
>
> 1) allocate N large folios (folio_alloc(PMD_ORDER))
> 2) then calculate the diff(us) when clear all N folios
>     clear_highpage/folio_zero_range/folio_zero_user
> 3) release N folios
>
> the result(run 5 times) shown below on my machine,
>
> N=1,
>         clear_highpage  folio_zero_range    folio_zero_user
>    1      69                   74                 177
>    2      57                   62                 168
>    3      54                   58                 234
>    4      54                   58                 157
>    5      56                   62                 148
> avg       58                   62.8               176.8
>
>
> N=100
>         clear_highpage  folio_zero_range    folio_zero_user
>    1    11015                 11309               32833
>    2    10385                 11110               49751
>    3    10369                 11056               33095
>    4    10332                 11017               33106
>    5    10483                 11000               49032
> avg     10516.8               11098.4             39563.4
>
> N=512
>         clear_highpage  folio_zero_range   folio_zero_user
>    1    55560                 60055              156876
>    2    55485                 60024              157132
>    3    55474                 60129              156658
>    4    55555                 59867              157259
>    5    55528                 59932              157108
> avg     55520.4               60001.4            157006.6
>
>
>
> folio_zero_user with many cond_resched(), so time fluctuates a lot,
> clear_highpage is better folio_zero_range as you said.
>
> Maybe add a new helper to convert all folio_zero_range(folio, 0,
> folio_size(folio))
> to use clear_highpage + flush_dcache_folio?

If this also improves performance for other existing callers of
folio_zero_range(), then that's a positive outcome.

>
>
> >
> >>      if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
> >> -            long i, n = folio_nr_pages(folio);
> >> -
> >> -            for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
> >> -                    clear_highpage(folio_page(folio, i));
> >> -            flush_dcache_folio(folio);
> >> +            folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
> >>              folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
> >>      }
> >
>
>

Thanks
Barry





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