Re: [PATCH v3 04/11] KVM: guest_memfd: Allow host to mmap guest_memfd() pages when shared

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On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 11:23:55AM +0100, Fuad Tabba wrote:
> Hi Kirill,
> 
> On Thu, 10 Oct 2024 at 11:14, Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Oct 10, 2024 at 09:59:23AM +0100, Fuad Tabba wrote:
> > > +out:
> > > +     if (ret != VM_FAULT_LOCKED) {
> > > +             folio_put(folio);
> > > +             folio_unlock(folio);
> >
> > Hm. Here and in few other places you return reference before unlocking.
> >
> > I think it is safe because nobody can (or can they?) remove the page from
> > pagecache while the page is locked so we have at least one refcount on the
> > folie, but it *looks* like a use-after-free bug.
> >
> > Please follow the usual pattern: _unlock() then _put().
> 
> That is deliberate, since these patches rely on the refcount to check
> whether the host has any mappings, and the folio lock in order not to
> race. It's not that it's not safe to decrement the refcount after
> unlocking, but by doing that i cannot rely on the folio lock to ensure
> that there aren't any races between the code added to check whether a
> folio is mappable, and the code that checks whether the refcount is
> safe. It's a tiny window, but it's there.
> 
> What do you think?

I don't think your scheme is race-free either. gmem_clear_mappable() is
going to fail with -EPERM if there's any transient pin on the page. For
instance from any physical memory scanner.

-- 
  Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov




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