Changes in v3: - change to use VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of BUG_ON() in pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() (David Hildenbrand) - modify the comment above the pte_offset_map_lock() in [PATCH v2 01/14] (David Hildenbrand and Muchun Song) - modify the comment above the pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() in [PATCH v2 06/14] (David Hildenbrand and Muchun Song) - also perform a pmd_same() check in [PATCH v2 08/14] and [PATCH v2 09/14] (since we may free the PTE page in retract_page_tables() without holding the read lock of mmap_lock) - collect the Acked-bys and Reviewed-bys - rebase onto the next-20240904 Changes in v2: - rename pte_offset_map_{readonly|maywrite}_nolock() to pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock() (LEROY Christophe) - make pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() not accept NULL parameters (David Hildenbrand) - rebase onto the next-20240822 Hi all, As proposed by David Hildenbrand [1], this series introduces the following two new helper functions to replace pte_offset_map_nolock(). 1. pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() 2. pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() As the name suggests, pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() is used for read-only case. In this case, only read-only operations will be performed on PTE page after the PTL is held. The RCU lock in pte_offset_map_nolock() will ensure that the PTE page will not be freed, and there is no need to worry about whether the pmd entry is modified. Therefore pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() is just a renamed version of pte_offset_map_nolock(). pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() is used for may-write case. In this case, the pte or pmd entry may be modified after the PTL is held, so we need to ensure that the pmd entry has not been modified concurrently. So in addition to the name change, it also outputs the pmdval when successful. The users should make sure the page table is stable like checking pte_same() or checking pmd_same() by using the output pmdval before performing the write operations. This series will convert all pte_offset_map_nolock() into the above two helper functions one by one, and finally completely delete it. This also a preparation for reclaiming the empty user PTE page table pages. This series is based on the next-20240904. Comments and suggestions are welcome! Thanks, Qi Qi Zheng (14): mm: pgtable: introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock() arm: adjust_pte() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() powerpc: assert_pte_locked() use pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() mm: filemap: filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none() use pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() mm: khugepaged: __collapse_huge_page_swapin() use pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() mm: handle_pte_fault() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: copy_pte_range() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: mremap: move_ptes() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: page_vma_mapped_walk: map_pte() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: userfaultfd: move_pages_pte() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: multi-gen LRU: walk_pte_range() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() mm: pgtable: remove pte_offset_map_nolock() mm: khugepaged: retract_page_tables() use pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() Documentation/mm/split_page_table_lock.rst | 6 ++- arch/arm/mm/fault-armv.c | 9 ++++- arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 7 +++- mm/filemap.c | 4 +- mm/khugepaged.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++-- mm/memory.c | 32 ++++++++++++++-- mm/mremap.c | 20 +++++++++- mm/page_vma_mapped.c | 24 ++++++++++-- mm/pgtable-generic.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++---- mm/userfaultfd.c | 15 ++++++-- mm/vmscan.c | 9 ++++- 12 files changed, 180 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1