I'm sorry to bother you about that, but it looks like the following email send 7 days ago, did not receive a response from you. Do you mind having a look at this when you have a bit of free time please? > > > Fixes: b2e18757f2c9 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis") > > > > Merged in 2016. > > > > Under what circumstances does it occur? > > User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active. > Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area. > Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached. > However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from > the ZONE_NORMAL area. > > > Can you please describe how to reproduce this? > > Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon). > mkdir /tmp/memory > mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory > dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M > tail /tmp/memory/block > > Terminal 2: > vmstat -a 1 > active will increase. > procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- -------cpu------- > r b swpd free inact active si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st gu > 1 0 0 1445623076 45898836 83646008 0 0 0 0 1807 1682 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445623076 43450228 86094616 0 0 0 0 1677 1468 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445623076 41003480 88541364 0 0 0 0 1985 2022 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445623076 38557088 90987756 0 0 0 4 1731 1544 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445623076 36109688 93435156 0 0 0 0 1755 1501 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445619552 33663256 95881632 0 0 0 0 2015 1678 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445619804 31217140 98327792 0 0 0 0 2058 2212 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445619804 28769988 100774944 0 0 0 0 1729 1585 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445619804 26322348 103222584 0 0 0 0 1774 1575 0 0 100 0 0 0 > 1 0 0 1445619804 23875592 105669340 0 0 0 4 1738 1604 0 0 100 0 0 0 > > cat /proc/meminfo | head > Active(anon) increase. > MemTotal: 1579941036 kB > MemFree: 1445618500 kB > MemAvailable: 1453013224 kB > Buffers: 6516 kB > Cached: 128653956 kB > SwapCached: 0 kB > Active: 118110812 kB > Inactive: 11436620 kB > Active(anon): 115345744 kB > Inactive(anon): 945292 kB > > When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. > > perf show nr_scanned=28835844. > 28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB. > > perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR > perf script > isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2 nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon > isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon > isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844 nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon > isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844 nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon > isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29 nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon > isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0 nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon > > If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur. > > In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup. Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB. > > #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53 > ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 > ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000 > ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8 > ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48 > ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937 > ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 > ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000 > > > Why do you think it took eight years to be discovered? > > The problem requires the following conditions to occur: > 1. The device memory should be large enough. > 2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area. > 3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark. > > If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32 area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect. > > notes: > The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL, but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem. > > > It looks like that will fix, but perhaps something more fundamental > > needs to be done - we're doing a tremendous amount of pretty pointless > > work here. Answers to my above questions will help us resolve this. > > > > Thanks. > > Please refer to the above explanation for details. > > Thanks. Thanks.