On Thu 22-08-24 15:01:43, Gao Xiang wrote: > In my opinion, I'm not sure how PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER restriction > means for a single shot. Because assume even if you don't consider > a virtual consecutive buffer, people could also do > < PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER allocations multiple times to get almost > the same heavy workload to the whole system. And we also allow > direct/kswap reclaim here. Quite honestly I do not think that PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER constrain make sense outside of the page allocator proper. There is no reason why vmalloc NOFAIL should be constrained by that. Sure it should be contrained to some value but considering it is just a bunch of PAGE_SIZE allocation then the limit could be higher. I am not sure where the practical limit should be but anything that requires more than couple of MBs seems really excessive. And for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER and NOFAIL at the page allocator level I would argue that we do not want to provide such a strong guarantee to anything order > 0. Just use kvmalloc for that purpose. Sure we practically never fail up to costly order but guaranteeing that is a different story. -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs
