On Wed, 14 Aug 2024 17:18:25 +0800 liuye <liuye@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > This fixes the following hard lockup in function isolate_lru_folios > when memory reclaim.If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios > May trigger watchdog. > > watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173 > RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0 > Call Trace: > _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40 > folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90 > folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150 > lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40 > process_one_work+0x17d/0x350 > worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0 > kthread+0xe8/0x120 > ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 > ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 > > lruvec->lru_lock owner: > > PID: 2865 TASK: ffff888139214d40 CPU: 40 COMMAND: "kswapd0" > #0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555 > #1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171 > #2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920 > #3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4 > #4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde > [exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403] > RIP: ffffffffa597df53 RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28 RFLAGS: 00000002 > RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60 RCX: ffffea04a2196f88 > RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60 RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60 RDI: ffffea04a2197048 > RBP: ffff88812cbd3010 R8: ffffea04a2197008 R9: 0000000000000001 > R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffea04a2197008 > R13: ffffea04a2197048 R14: ffffc90006fb7de8 R15: 0000000003e3e937 > ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 > <NMI exception stack> > #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53 > #6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788 > #7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0 > #8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354 > #9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238 > crash> Well that's bad. > Fixes: b2e18757f2c9 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis") Merged in 2016. Can you please describe how to reproduce this? Under what circumstances does it occur? Why do you think it took eight years to be discovered? > --- a/mm/vmscan.c > +++ b/mm/vmscan.c > @@ -1655,6 +1655,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_folios(unsigned long nr_to_scan, > unsigned long nr_skipped[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, }; > unsigned long skipped = 0; > unsigned long scan, total_scan, nr_pages; > + unsigned long max_nr_skipped = 0; > LIST_HEAD(folios_skipped); > > total_scan = 0; > @@ -1669,10 +1670,12 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_folios(unsigned long nr_to_scan, > nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); > total_scan += nr_pages; > > - if (folio_zonenum(folio) > sc->reclaim_idx || > - skip_cma(folio, sc)) { > + /* Using max_nr_skipped to prevent hard LOCKUP*/ > + if ((max_nr_skipped < SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX_SKIPPED) && > + (folio_zonenum(folio) > sc->reclaim_idx || skip_cma(folio, sc))) { > nr_skipped[folio_zonenum(folio)] += nr_pages; > move_to = &folios_skipped; > + max_nr_skipped++; > goto move; > } It looks like that will fix, but perhaps something more fundamental needs to be done - we're doing a tremendous amount of pretty pointless work here. Answers to my above questions will help us resolve this. Thanks.