Currently, the behavior of zswap.writeback wrt. the cgroup hierarchy seems a bit odd. Unlike zswap.max, it doesn't honor the value from parent cgroups. This surfaced when people tried to globally disable zswap writeback, i.e. reserve physical swap space only for hibernation [1] - disabling zswap.writeback only for the root cgroup results in subcgroups with zswap.writeback=1 still performing writeback. The consistency became more noticeable after I introduced the MemoryZSwapWriteback= systemd unit setting [2] for controlling the knob. The patch assumed that the kernel would enforce the value of parent cgroups. It could probably be workarounded from systemd's side, by going up the slice unit tree and inherit the value. Yet I think it's more sensible to make it behave consistently with zswap.max and friends. [1] https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Power_management/Suspend_and_hibernate#Disable_zswap_writeback_to_use_the_swap_space_only_for_hibernation [2] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/31734 Signed-off-by: Mike Yuan <me@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 8f2f1bb18c9c..2dcdaaf358ce 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -8423,7 +8423,14 @@ void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* if zswap is disabled, do not block pages going to the swapping device */ - return !is_zswap_enabled() || !memcg || READ_ONCE(memcg->zswap_writeback); + if (!is_zswap_enabled()) + return true; + + for (; memcg; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) + if (!READ_ONCE(memcg->zswap_writeback)) + return false; + + return true; } static u64 zswap_current_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, -- 2.46.0