On Fri 09-08-24 09:05:05, Barry Song wrote: > On Fri, Aug 9, 2024 at 12:20 AM Hailong Liu <hailong.liu@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > The __vmap_pages_range_noflush() assumes its argument pages** contains > > pages with the same page shift. However, since commit e9c3cda4d86e > > ("mm, vmalloc: fix high order __GFP_NOFAIL allocations"), if gfp_flags > > includes __GFP_NOFAIL with high order in vm_area_alloc_pages() > > and page allocation failed for high order, the pages** may contain > > two different page shifts (high order and order-0). This could > > lead __vmap_pages_range_noflush() to perform incorrect mappings, > > potentially resulting in memory corruption. > > > > Users might encounter this as follows (vmap_allow_huge = true, 2M is for PMD_SIZE): > > kvmalloc(2M, __GFP_NOFAIL|GFP_X) > > __vmalloc_node_range_noprof(vm_flags=VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP) > > vm_area_alloc_pages(order=9) ---> order-9 allocation failed and fallback to order-0 > > vmap_pages_range() > > vmap_pages_range_noflush() > > __vmap_pages_range_noflush(page_shift = 21) ----> wrong mapping happens > > > > We can remove the fallback code because if a high-order > > allocation fails, __vmalloc_node_range_noprof() will retry with > > order-0. Therefore, it is unnecessary to fallback to order-0 > > here. Therefore, fix this by removing the fallback code. > > > > Fixes: e9c3cda4d86e ("mm, vmalloc: fix high order __GFP_NOFAIL allocations") > > Signed-off-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu@xxxxxxxx> > > Reported-by: Tangquan Zheng <zhengtangquan@xxxxxxxx> > > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > CC: Barry Song <21cnbao@xxxxxxxxx> > > CC: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx> > > CC: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@xxxxxxxxxx> > > because we already have a fallback here: > > void *__vmalloc_node_range_noprof : > > fail: > if (shift > PAGE_SHIFT) { > shift = PAGE_SHIFT; > align = real_align; > size = real_size; > goto again; > } This really deserves a comment because this is not really clear at all. The code is also fragile and it would benefit from some re-org. Thanks for the fix. Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs