Re: [PATCH v3 2/3] memory tiering: introduce folio_use_access_time() check

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On 2024/7/24 21:01, Zi Yan wrote:
If memory tiering mode is on and a folio is not in the top tier memory,
folio's cpupid field is repurposed to store page access time. Instead of
an open coded check, use a function to encapsulate the check.

Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
  include/linux/mm.h  |  6 ++++++
  kernel/sched/fair.c |  3 +--
  mm/huge_memory.c    |  6 ++----
  mm/memory-tiers.c   | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
  mm/memory.c         |  3 +--
  mm/mprotect.c       |  3 +--
  6 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 17753a463e01..2c6ccf088c7b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1717,6 +1717,8 @@ static inline void vma_set_access_pid_bit(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  		__set_bit(pid_bit, &vma->numab_state->pids_active[1]);
  	}
  }
+
+bool folio_use_access_time(struct folio *folio);
  #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
  static inline int folio_xchg_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio, int cpupid)
  {
@@ -1770,6 +1772,10 @@ static inline bool cpupid_match_pid(struct task_struct *task, int cpupid)
  static inline void vma_set_access_pid_bit(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  {
  }
+static inline bool folio_use_access_time(struct folio *folio)
+{
+	return false;
+}
  #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 9057584ec06d..416e29b56cc4 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -1840,8 +1840,7 @@ bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct folio *folio,
  	 * The pages in slow memory node should be migrated according
  	 * to hot/cold instead of private/shared.
  	 */
-	if (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING &&
-	    !node_is_toptier(src_nid)) {
+	if (folio_use_access_time(folio)) {
  		struct pglist_data *pgdat;
  		unsigned long rate_limit;
  		unsigned int latency, th, def_th;
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 15234b2e252e..5c0a6a4e3a6e 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1707,8 +1707,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
  	 * For memory tiering mode, cpupid of slow memory page is used
  	 * to record page access time.  So use default value.
  	 */
-	if (!(sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) ||
-	    node_is_toptier(nid))
+	if (!folio_use_access_time(folio))
  		last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio);
  	target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(folio, vmf, haddr, nid, &flags);
  	if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
@@ -2061,8 +2060,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  		    toptier)
  			goto unlock;
- if (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING &&
-		    !toptier)
+		if (folio_use_access_time(folio))
  			folio_xchg_access_time(folio,
  					       jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
  	}
diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c
index 4775b3a3dabe..2a642ea86cb2 100644
--- a/mm/memory-tiers.c
+++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  #include <linux/memory.h>
  #include <linux/memory-tiers.h>
  #include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
#include "internal.h" @@ -50,6 +51,24 @@ static const struct bus_type memory_tier_subsys = {
  	.dev_name = "memory_tier",
  };
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
+/**
+ * folio_use_access_time - check if a folio reuses cpupid for page access time
+ * @folio: folio to check
+ *
+ * folio's _last_cpupid field is repurposed by memory tiering. In memory
+ * tiering mode, cpupid of slow memory folio (not toptier memory) is used to
+ * record page access time.
+ *
+ * Return: the folio _last_cpupid is used to record page access time
+ */
+bool folio_use_access_time(struct folio *folio)
+{
+	return (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) &&
+	       !node_is_toptier(folio_nid(folio));
+}
+#endif
+
  #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
  static int top_tier_adistance;
  /*
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 802d0d8a40f9..833d2cad6eb2 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -5337,8 +5337,7 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
  	 * For memory tiering mode, cpupid of slow memory page is used
  	 * to record page access time.  So use default value.
  	 */
-	if ((sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) &&
-	    !node_is_toptier(nid))
+	if (folio_use_access_time(folio))
  		last_cpupid = (-1 & LAST_CPUPID_MASK);
  	else
  		last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio);
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index 222ab434da54..37cf8d249405 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -161,8 +161,7 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
  				if (!(sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_NORMAL) &&
  				    toptier)
  					continue;
-				if (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING &&
-				    !toptier)
+				if (folio_use_access_time(folio))
  					folio_xchg_access_time(folio,
  						jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
  			}




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