Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] mm/memblock: introduce a new helper memblock_estimated_nr_pages()

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On 06.07.24 03:28, Wei Yang wrote:
On Fri, Jul 05, 2024 at 12:09:48PM +0300, Mike Rapoport wrote:
On Wed, Jul 03, 2024 at 12:51:49AM +0000, Wei Yang wrote:
Instead of using raw memblock api, we wrap a new helper for user.

The changelog should be more elaborate and explain why this function is
needed.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/memblock.h |  1 +
  mm/memblock.c            | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
  2 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
index 40c62aca36ec..7d1c32b3dc12 100644
--- a/include/linux/memblock.h
+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
@@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ static inline __init_memblock bool memblock_bottom_up(void)
phys_addr_t memblock_phys_mem_size(void);
  phys_addr_t memblock_reserved_size(void);
+unsigned long memblock_estimated_nr_pages(void);
  phys_addr_t memblock_start_of_DRAM(void);
  phys_addr_t memblock_end_of_DRAM(void);
  void memblock_enforce_memory_limit(phys_addr_t memory_limit);
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index e81fb68f7f88..c1f1aac0459f 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -1729,6 +1729,25 @@ phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_reserved_size(void)
  	return memblock.reserved.total_size;
  }
+/**
+ * memblock_estimated_nr_pages - return number of pages from memblock point of
+ * view

This function returns the estimate for free pages, not the number of pages
in RAM.

How about memblock_estimated_nr_free_pages()?

+ * some calculation before all pages are freed to buddy system, especially
+ * when CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled.

I'm failing to parse this sentence. The return value here won't depend on
CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT.

+ *
+ * At this point, we can get this information from memblock. Since the system
+ * state is not settle down and address alignment, the value is an estimation.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * An estimated number of pages from memblock point of view.

                            ^ free

+ */
+unsigned long __init memblock_estimated_nr_pages(void)
+{
+	return PHYS_PFN(memblock_phys_mem_size() - memblock_reserved_size());
+}
+
  /* lowest address */
  phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_start_of_DRAM(void)
  {
--
2.34.1


Thanks for review. Is this one looks better?

Subject: [PATCH] mm/memblock: introduce a new helper memblock_estimated_nr_free_pages()

During bootup, system may need the number of free pages in the whole system
to do some calculation before all pages are freed to buddy system. Usually
this number is get from totalram_pages(). Since we plan to move the free
pages accounting in __free_pages_core(), this value may not represent
total free pages at the early stage, especially when
CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled.

Instead of using raw memblock api, let's introduce a new helper for user
to get the estimated number of free pages from memblock point of view.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/memblock.h |  1 +
  mm/memblock.c            | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
  2 files changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
index 40c62aca36ec..7d1c32b3dc12 100644
--- a/include/linux/memblock.h
+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
@@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ static inline __init_memblock bool memblock_bottom_up(void)
phys_addr_t memblock_phys_mem_size(void);
  phys_addr_t memblock_reserved_size(void);
+unsigned long memblock_estimated_nr_pages(void);
  phys_addr_t memblock_start_of_DRAM(void);
  phys_addr_t memblock_end_of_DRAM(void);
  void memblock_enforce_memory_limit(phys_addr_t memory_limit);
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index e81fb68f7f88..00decc42e02b 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -1729,6 +1729,28 @@ phys_addr_t __init_memblock memblock_reserved_size(void)
  	return memblock.reserved.total_size;
  }
+/**
+ * memblock_estimated_nr_free_pages - return estimated number of free pages
+ * from memblock point of view
+ *
+ * During bootup, system may need the number of free pages in the whole system
+ * to do some calculation before all pages are freed to buddy system. Usually
+ * this number is get from totalram_pages(). Since we plan to move the free
+ * pages accounting in __free_pages_core(), this value may not represent total
+ * free pages at the early stage, especially when > + * CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled.

These historical details should be dropped. "Since we plan ..." will easily get outdated soon.

* During bootup, subsystems might need a rough estimate of the number of * free pages in the whole system, before precise numbers are available
* from the buddy. Especially with CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT, the
* numbers obtained from the buddy might be very imprecise during bootup.

?

Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>

--
Cheers,

David / dhildenb





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