On Fri, Jul 05, 2024 at 06:54:56AM +0000, Wei Yang wrote: >On Wed, Jul 03, 2024 at 11:44:38PM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote: >>On Wed, Jul 3, 2024 at 8:40 AM Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> >>> .meminit.* is not put into init section when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is >>> set, since we define MEM_KEEP()/MEM_DISCARD() according to >>> CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG. >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx> >>> CC: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> >>> --- >>> scripts/mod/modpost.c | 10 ++++++++++ >>> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) >> >> >> >>NACK. >> >> >>The section mismatch is performed _unconditionally_. >> >> >> >>In the old days, we did this depending on relevant CONFIG options. >>It was more than 15 years ago that we stopped doing that. >> >> >>See this: >> >> >>commit eb8f689046b857874e964463619f09df06d59fad >>Author: Sam Ravnborg <sam@xxxxxxxxxxxx> >>Date: Sun Jan 20 20:07:28 2008 +0100 >> >> Use separate sections for __dev/__cpu/__mem code/data >> >> >> >> >>So, if you wanted to check this only when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n, >>you would need to add #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG to include/linux/init.h >> >>That is what we did in the Linux 2.6.* era, which had much worse >>section mismatch coverage. >> > >Masahiro > >If you would give me some suggestions, I'd appreciate it a lot. > >The original thing I want to do is to put function __free_pages_core() in >__meminit section, since this function is only used by __init functions and >in memory_hotplug.c. This means it is save to release it if >CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is set. > >Then I add __meminit to function __free_pages_core() and face the warning from >modpost. > > WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: generic_online_page+0xa (section: .text) -> __free_pages_core (section: .meminit.text) > >A .text function calls init code is not proper. Then I add __meminit to >generic_online_page too. Then I face this warning from modpost. > > WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: generic_online_page: EXPORT_SYMBOL used for init symbol. Remove __init or EXPORT_SYMBOL. > I guess I found the correct way. Add __ref to generic_online_page to not issue a warning. >Function generic_online_page() is exported and be used in some modules. And is >not allowed to use init tag. > >When looking into the code, this warning is printed by this code: > > #define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS > > if (match(secname, PATTERNS(ALL_INIT_SECTIONS))) > warn("%s: %s: EXPORT_SYMBOL used for init symbol. Remove __init or EXPORT_SYMBOL.\n", > mod->name, name); > >If my understanding is correct, the code means we can't use a function in init >section, since the code will be released after bootup. > >But for this case, when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is set, the section .meminit.* >is not put into the real init sections. So the functions are not released and >could be used by modules. This behavior is introduced in commit >eb8f689046b8(the one you mentioned above). > >So the check here is not proper to me. We should exclude .meminit.* from >ALL_INIT_SECTIONS. > >Looking forward your suggestion and a proper way to handle this. > >-- >Wei Yang >Help you, Help me -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me