Barry Song <21cnbao@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > On Sat, Jun 15, 2024 at 2:59 PM Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> On Fri, 14 Jun 2024 19:51:11 -0700 Chris Li <chrisl@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> > > I'm having trouble understanding the overall impact of this on users. >> > > We fail the mTHP swap allocation and fall back, but things continue to >> > > operate OK? >> > >> > Continue to operate OK in the sense that the mTHP will have to split >> > into 4K pages before the swap out, aka the fall back. The swap out and >> > swap in can continue to work as 4K pages, not as the mTHP. Due to the >> > fallback, the mTHP based zsmalloc compression with 64K buffer will not >> > happen. That is the effect of the fallback. But mTHP swap out and swap >> > in is relatively new, it is not really a regression. >> >> Sure, but it's pretty bad to merge a new feature only to have it >> ineffective after a few hours use. >> >> > > >> > > > There is some test number in the V1 thread of this series: >> > > > https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240524-swap-allocator-v1-0-47861b423b26@xxxxxxxxxx >> > > >> > > Well, please let's get the latest numbers into the latest patchset. >> > > Along with a higher-level (and quantitative) description of the user impact. >> > >> > I will need Barray's help to collect the number. I don't have the >> > setup to reproduce his test result. >> > Maybe a follow up commit message amendment for the test number when I get it? > > Although the issue may seem complex at a systemic level, even a small program can > demonstrate the problem and highlight how Chris's patch has improved the > situation. > > To demonstrate this, I designed a basic test program that maximally allocates > two memory blocks: > > * A memory block of up to 60MB, recommended for HUGEPAGE usage > * A memory block of up to 1MB, recommended for NOHUGEPAGE usage > > In the system configuration, I enabled 64KB mTHP and 64MB zRAM, providing more than > enough space for both the 60MB and 1MB allocations in the worst case. This setup > allows us to assess two effects: > > 1. When we don't enable mem2 (small folios), we consistently allocate and free > swap slots aligned with 64KB. whether there is a risk of failure to obtain > swap slots even though the zRAM has sufficient free space? > 2. When we enable mem2 (small folios), the presence of small folios may lead > to fragmentation of clusters, potentially impacting the swapout process for > large folios negatively. > IIUC, the test results are based on not-yet-merged patchset [1] (mm: support large folios swap-in)? [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240304081348.197341-1-21cnbao@xxxxxxxxx/ If so, do we have any visible effect without that? If not, should we wait for patchset [1] (or something similar) to be merged firstly? -- Best Regards, Huang, Ying