On Thu, Jun 06, 2024 at 05:57:21PM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 06.06.24 17:56, David Hildenbrand wrote: > > On 06.06.24 15:58, Pankaj Raghav (Samsung) wrote: > > > From: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > create_pagecache_thp_and_fd() in split_huge_page_test.c used the > > > variable dummy to perform mmap read. > > > > > > However, this test was skipped even on XFS which has large folio > > > support. The issue was compiler (gcc 13.2.0) was optimizing out the > > > dummy variable, therefore, not creating huge page in the page cache. > > > > > > Add volatile keyword to force compiler not to optimize out the loop > > > where we read from the mmaped addr. > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > --- > > > tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 2 +- > > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c > > > index d3c7f5fb3e7b..c573a58f80ab 100644 > > > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c > > > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c > > > @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ int create_pagecache_thp_and_fd(const char *testfile, size_t fd_size, int *fd, > > > char **addr) > > > { > > > size_t i; > > > - int __attribute__((unused)) dummy = 0; > > > + volatile int __attribute__((unused)) dummy = 0; > > > srand(time(NULL)); > > > > > > base-commit: d97496ca23a2d4ee80b7302849404859d9058bcd > > > > The rick we do in some other tests is: > > > > char *tmp; > > > > tmp = *whatever; > > asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); > > char tmp; of course. See cow.c as an example. Thanks David! I remember also seeing this when I grepped for volatile in the selftests directory. Willy gave the idea of making it as a global variable [1]. But your trick also works :) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c index d3c7f5fb3e7b..9c957703c1f7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -341,6 +341,7 @@ int create_pagecache_thp_and_fd(const char *testfile, size_t fd_size, int *fd, for (size_t i = 0; i < fd_size; i++) dummy += *(*addr + i); + asm volatile("" : "+r" (dummy)); if (!check_huge_file(*addr, fd_size / pmd_pagesize, pmd_pagesize)) { ksft_print_msg("No large pagecache folio generated, please provide a filesystem supporting large folio\n"); I am fine with either solutions. But using the trick asm volatile is more cleaner than making it a global variable IMO and makes it more uniform across the other mm tests. Let me know what others think. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240606154428.672643-1-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/